Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40688105›Full record

ArticleAsia-Pacific journal of oncology nursing2025

Social support and demoralization among patients with lung cancer in China: A moderated mediation model of self-efficacy and symptom distress.

Zhiheng Ping, Chunyan He, Shuhui Liu, Rong Tan, Deying Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asia-Pacific journal of oncology nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Characteristics and influencing factors of demoralization in ovarian cancer: a latent profile analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Social support, resilience, and demoralization in patients with breast cancer: a moderated network analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhiheng PingDepartment of Nursing, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Chunyan HeSchool of Nursing, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Shuhui LiuSchool of Nursing, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Rong TanDepartment of Nursing, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Deying HuDepartment of Nursing, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To investigate whether the relationship between social support and demoralization in Chinese patients with lung cancer is mediated. Methods: Between January and June of 2024, a comprehensive cross-sectional investigation was carried out at three top-tier hospitals in Hubei Province, China. A grand total of 418 individuals diagnosed with lung cancer participated in the research by filling out confidential self-assessment questionnaires. To gauge the mediating and moderating influences, the bootstrapping technique was applied for regression analysis. Results: Among 418 patients with cancer, demoralization was negatively correlated with both social support ( Conclusions: Social support plays a crucial role in enhancing self-efficacy, which subsequently contributes to the reduction of demoralization. However, it is important to note that symptom distress significantly undermines these beneficial effects, leading to heightened feelings of helplessness and hopelessness.

Indexed as

DemoralizationLung cancerSelf-efficacySocial supportSymptom distress

Identifiers

PMID40688105
PMCPMC12274875

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.