Evidence mapPaperPMID 40688775Full record

ArticleInternational journal of ophthalmology2025

Key immune regulators in retinal ischemia-reperfusion injury

Shan He, Cui-Ying Liu, Chang-Hong Ren, Ting-Ting Meng, Heng Zhao, Xu-Xiang Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shan HeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China.
Cui-Ying LiuSchool of Nursing, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.
Chang-Hong RenInstitute of Hypoxia Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China.
Ting-Ting MengDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China.
Heng ZhaoBeijing Institute of Brain Disorders, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.
Xu-Xiang ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo explore the immune cell infiltration and molecular mechanisms of retinal ischemia-reperfusion injury (RIRI) to identify potential therapeutic targets.

methodsIn the bulk RNA-seq analysis, This study performed differential gene expression analysis, weighted gene co-expression network analysis, and protein-protein interaction network analysis to identify hub genes. QuanTIseq was used to determine the composition of infiltrating immune cells. Following the identification of hub genes, single-cell RNA-seq analysis was employed to pinpoint the specific immune cell types expressing these hub genes. Cell-cell communication analysis to explore signaling pathways and interactions between immune cells was further performed. Finally, the expression of these key immune regulators

resultsBulk RNA-seq analysis identified

conclusionIn the acute phase of RIRI,

Indexed as

immune cell infiltrationkey immune regulatorsretinal ischemia-reperfusion injuryRNA sequencingsingle-cell RNA sequencing

Identifiers

PMID40688775
PMCPMC12207303

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.