Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40691150›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Early intervention with electrical stimulation reduces neural damage after stroke in non-human primates.

Jasmine Zhou, Karam Khateeb, Azadeh Yazdan-Shahmorad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Towards maximizing optical access through Smart Dura.Journal of neural engineering · 2026
    Article
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  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jasmine ZhouDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9063-9518
Karam KhateebDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3005-2197
Azadeh Yazdan-ShahmoradDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA. azadehy@uw.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5212-509X

Funding

Washington National Primate Research CenterP51OD010425 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Mari Ostendorf · 2012 to 2026
$201.8M
Engineering neuroplasticity using volitional control of activity-dependent optogenetic stimulation in macaque sensorimotor cortexR01NS119395 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI YAZDAN SHAHMORAD, AZADEH · 2021 to 2025
$3.9M
National Science Foundation (NSF) GRFPNIH HHS P51 OD010425NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS119395U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) 1R01NS119395
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For patients experiencing ischemic stroke, acute intervention offers the most critical therapeutic opportunity as it can reduce irreversible tissue injury and improve functional outcomes. However, currently available treatments within the acute window are highly limited and have strict patient selection criteria. Although emerging neuromodulation techniques have been proposed as a treatment for chronic stroke, acute stimulation is rarely studied due to concerns about exacerbating ischemia-induced electrical instability. Here, we demonstrate that acute cortical electrical stimulation, administered one hour post-stroke, provides neuroprotection in non-human primate brains. Using advanced electrophysiology and histology tools, we found that applying continuous theta burst electrical stimulation directly adjacent to the ischemic lesion significantly reduced neural activity in the surrounding tissue, as evidenced by lower electrocorticography signal power and c-Fos expression. This reduced depolarization was accompanied by decreases in neuroinflammation and infarct volume in the sensorimotor cortex. These findings suggest that acute electrical stimulation may serve as a safe and effective early intervention, offering a promising therapeutic strategy to improve outcomes in ischemic stroke.

Indexed as

Electric Stimulation TherapyIschemic StrokeStrokeAnimalsBrainDisease Models, AnimalElectric StimulationElectrocorticographyFemaleMaleNeuronsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosSensorimotor CortexProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos

Identifiers

PMID40691150
PMCPMC12280128

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.