Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40691330›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2025

Associations between MRI radiomics analysis and tumor-micro milieu in uterine cervical cancer.

Hans-Jonas Meyer, Jakob Leonhardi, Anne-Kathrin Höhn, Noura Kabbani, Silke Zimmermann, Jan Borggrefe, Alexey Surov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hans-Jonas MeyerDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Leipzig, Liebigstraße 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. Hans-jonas.meyer@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.
Jakob Leonhardi *Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Leipzig, Liebigstraße 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Anne-Kathrin HöhnInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Noura KabbaniDepartment of Gynecology, University Hospital of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Silke ZimmermannInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Jan BorggrefeInstitute for Radiology, Neuroradiology and Nuclear Medicine, Johannes Wesling Hospital, Ruhr University Bochum, Minden, Germany.
Alexey SurovInstitute for Radiology, Neuroradiology and Nuclear Medicine, Johannes Wesling Hospital, Ruhr University Bochum, Minden, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe complex interactions of the tumor micromilieu could be reflected by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) when analyzed with the radiomics approach. For several tumor entities, it has been shown that radiomics derived from MRI can reflect important characteristics of the tumors. The present study investigated the association radiomics derived from MRI images and histopathological features in uterine cervical cancer.

methodsThe MRI before any treatment was used to extract the radiomics features of T1- and T2-weighted images. The biopsy specimens were stained for Ki 67, e-cadherin, vimentin, programmed-death ligand 1, and tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL, all CD45 positive cells). Tumor-stroma ratio (TSR) was calculated on routine H&E specimen. Spearman's correlation analysis and discrimination analyses were performed as statistical analyses.

resultsThe patient sample was comprised of 89 female patients with a mean age of 49.3 years ± 14.6 (range 27-77 years) with squamous cell cervical carcinoma. "Kurtosis" derived from T1-weighted images after contrast media application correlated with the Ki-67 index (r = 0.28, p = 0.02). "WavEnHL_s-4" derived from T2-weighted images and "S(1.0)Contrast" derived from T1-weighted images after contrast media application showed correlations with TSR (r = - 0.24, p = 0.04, each). Several associations were identified between the radiomics features with immune scores defined by programmed-death ligand 1, the highest correlation showed Teta1 derived from T2-weighted images with the combined positive score (r = - 0.38, p < 0.01). There were several associations with vimentin expression, the highest showed "Variance" derived from T1-weighted images after contrast media application (r = 0.46, p < 0.01).

conclusionsRadiomics features derived from MRI can reflect tumor characteristics of UCC. Especially immune-related features were reflected by the MRI texture features. Proliferation potential, composition of the extracellular matrix and tumor-stroma ratio were also significantly associated with radiomics features. These presented results need to be evaluated in an independent cohort to test their stability.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellMagnetic Resonance ImagingTumor MicroenvironmentUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMiddle AgedRadiomicsCervical cancerMRIRadiomicsTumor-stroma ratio

Identifiers

PMID40691330
PMCPMC12279667

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.