Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40693506›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2025

A Novel C19orf47-AKT2 Chimeric RNA Generated by Cis-Splicing of Adjacent Genes Is Associated With Glioblastoma Prognosis.

Zihan Wang, Bowen Ni, Kezhi Wu, Qi Zhang, Jinglin Guo, Runwei Yang, Ziyu Wang, Guozhong Yi, Guanglong Huang, Minyi He and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Zihan WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8845-6309
Bowen NiDepartment of Neurosurgery & Medical Research Center, The Eighth Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University(The First People's Hospital of Shunde Foshan), Foshan, Guangdong, China.
Kezhi WuDepartment of Neurosurgery & Medical Research Center, The Eighth Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University(The First People's Hospital of Shunde Foshan), Foshan, Guangdong, China.
Qi ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery & Medical Research Center, The Eighth Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University(The First People's Hospital of Shunde Foshan), Foshan, Guangdong, China.
Jinglin GuoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangdong, China.
Runwei YangDepartment of Neurosurgery & Medical Research Center, The Eighth Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University(The First People's Hospital of Shunde Foshan), Foshan, Guangdong, China.
Ziyu WangDepartment of Neurosurgery & Medical Research Center, The Eighth Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University(The First People's Hospital of Shunde Foshan), Foshan, Guangdong, China.
Guozhong YiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangdong, China.
Guanglong HuangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangdong, China.
Minyi HeDepartment of Science and Education, The Eighth Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University(The First People's Hospital of Shunde Foshan), Foshan, Guangdong, China.
Yimin XuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Yawei LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery & Medical Research Center, The Eighth Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University(The First People's Hospital of Shunde Foshan), Foshan, Guangdong, China.

Funding

Guangdong Provincial Education Department Scientific Research Platforms and Projects 2024KCXTD021National Natural Science Foundation of China 82103140National Natural Science Foundation of China 82372686Research Initiation Project of Shunde Hospital, Southern Medical University CRSP2022002Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Committee of China JCYJ20220818102611025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMalignant gliomas pose significant therapeutic challenges. This study aimed to identify and characterize a novel chimeric RNA in glioma and assess its clinical and functional significance for precision treatment.

methodsThe C19orf47-AKT2 chimeric RNAs were identified through RNA sequencing and validated by polymerase chain reaction. Their expression in tumor core and peritumoral tissues was quantified and compared via quantitative polymerase chain reaction, whereas their prognostic significance in glioblastoma was assessed using Kaplan-Meier analysis. The formation mechanism was investigated through genomic analysis, and western blotting was performed to assess fusion protein translation. The CCK-8 assay was performed to assess the chimeras' effect on glioma proliferation.

resultsC19orf47-AKT2 chimeric RNAs were detected in 88.9% (144/162) of glioma core tissues, significantly higher than in peritumoral tissues (65.2%, 30/46, p < 0.001). Quantitative analysis showed no significant expression difference between variants in peritumoral tissues, but the C19orf47e9-AKT2e2 variant was significantly more abundant in tumor core tissues. High expression of this variant correlated with poor prognosis in glioblastoma patients. Mechanistically, C19orf47-AKT2 chimeras were generated via cis-splicing of adjacent genes, without DNA rearrangement. Although Western blot confirmed the translation of C19orf47e9-AKT2e3 into a fusion protein in 293 T cells, no endogenous fusion protein was detected in glioblastoma tissues or cells. Functional assays demonstrated that downregulation of C19orf47-AKT2 chimeras significantly suppressed the proliferation of patient-derived glioblastoma cells.

interpretationThis study identifies novel C19orf47-AKT2 chimeras formed through cis-splicing, which might function as noncoding RNAs to promote glioblastoma proliferation. These chimeras may serve as potential prognostic markers and therapeutic targets in gliomas.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsGlioblastomaProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktCell ProliferationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRNA SplicingAKT2 protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktC19orf47‐AKT2chimeric RNAcis‐splicing of adjacent genes (cis‐SAGes)fusion geneglioma

Identifiers

PMID40693506
PMCPMC12516222

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.