Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40696485›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2025

Anatomic-size determinants drive therapeutic decisions in inflammatory fibroid polyps: a retrospective study.

Xintong Chi, Jiexin Zhao, Jiaxin Shen, Xiongfeng Lin, Chengchao Zheng, Yanwei Lai, Shuping Jiang, Yuping Wang, Guijun Lu, Wenming Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xintong Chi *Endoscopic Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Jiexin Zhao *Department of Geriatric Medicine, Fujian Key Laboratory of Geriatrics Diseases, Fujian Provincial Center for Geriatrics, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Jiaxin Shen *Endoscopic Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Xiongfeng LinEndoscopic Center, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Chengchao ZhengDigestive Endoscopy Center, Fujian Provincial Geriatric Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Yanwei LaiDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Shuping JiangDepartment of Pathology, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Yuping WangEndoscopic Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Guijun LuEndoscopic Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Wenming LiuEndoscopic Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China. civilise2008@fjmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Fujian Provincial Health Technology Project 2021QNA022Fujian Provincial Health Technology Project 2022GGA029Joint Funds for the Innovation of Science and Technology, Fujian Province 2023Y9106
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveInflammatory fibroid polyps (IFPs), uncommon benign growths in the gastrointestinal tract, currently lack standardized treatment protocols. Our investigation sought to determine crucial clinical indicators for therapeutic decision-making in IFP management.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective analysis of 114 hospitalized patients from The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University and Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital between January 2015 and April 2025. Comprehensive evaluation included patient demographics, lesion features (anatomical distribution, dimensions, pathological characteristics), and therapeutic outcomes. Statistical approaches incorporated independent sample t-tests, χ

resultsThe study cohort demonstrated a significant female predominance (male-to-female ratio 1:2.2), with gender showing a significant association with IFP surface morphology (p = 0.023), median patient age of 57.92 years with the majority asymptomatic (69.3%), anatomical distribution: gastric (73.8%), colorectal (15.6%), and small intestinal (10.7%). Absolute surgical indication for small intestinal IFPs (vs stomach, OR = 20.624, p < 0.001). Markedly increased surgical likelihood for lesions exceeding 1.65 cm (area under curve 0.859; 82.6% sensitivity, 74.7% specificity). Differential complication rates: surgery cohort 30.4% vs endoscopy 7.7% (p = 0.008).

conclusionsOur research establishes a novel dual-parameter decision framework for IFP treatment: anatomic-driven, lesions in the jejunum and ileum warrant primary surgical resection; size-dependent, 1.65 cm cutoff optimizes endoscopic safety for gastric/colorectal lesions. This discovery provides an evidence-based basis for individualized diagnosis and treatment of IFP.

Indexed as

Intestinal PolypsIntestinesStomachAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeEndoscopyGastrointestinal tractInflammatory fibroid polypsSurgery

Identifiers

PMID40696485
PMCPMC12281669

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.