Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40697597›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of diabetes2025

Breaking the diabetes-depression cycle: Exploring shared mechanisms, neuroinflammation, and emerging interventions for metabolic-mood comorbidities.

Cheng Luo, Xian-Mei Yu, Mei-Qi Zeng, Cheng-Zheng Duan, Shi-Yu Xu, Chun-Yan Zhu, Zhi-Gang Zheng, Da Sun, Jian Fang, Dong-Juan He

Abstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of diabetes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Cheng LuoDepartment of Endocrinology, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou 324000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Xian-Mei YuDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second People's Hospital of Quzhou, Quzhou 324002, Zhejiang Province, China.
Mei-Qi ZengDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou 324000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Cheng-Zheng DuanDepartment of Endocrinology, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou 324000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Shi-Yu XuDepartment of Endocrinology, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou 324000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Chun-Yan ZhuDepartment of Endocrinology, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou 324000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Zhi-Gang ZhengDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou 324000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Da SunInstitute of Life Sciences & Biomedical Collaborative Innovation Center of Zhejiang Province, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Jian FangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou 324000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Dong-Juan HeDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second People's Hospital of Quzhou, Quzhou 324002, Zhejiang Province, China. hedongjuan1247@wmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This article explores the bidirectional relationship between type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and depression, focusing on their shared pathophysiological mechanisms, including immune-inflammatory responses, gut-brain axis dysregulation, metabolic abnormalities, and neuroendocrine modulation. Research indicates that T2DM contributes to anxiety and depression through chronic low-grade inflammation, insulin resistance, gut microbiota imbalance, and hyperactivation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis. Conversely, depression may increase the risk of T2DM

Indexed as

Anti-inflammatory therapyBidirectional relationshipDepressionGut-brain axisGut microbiotaHypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axisImmune inflammationIntegrated managementMetabolic abnormalitiesType 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID40697597
PMCPMC12278072

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.