Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40698679›Full record

SynthesisCurrent medicinal chemistry2026

Integrative Profiling of the Ovarian Reserve using Ultrasound and MRI Data by Comparative Analysis: A Systematic Review.

Varvara A Kudryavtseva, Narasimha M Beeraka, Aleksandra V Moiseeva, Andrey S Moshkin, Marine M Gevorgyan, Vinnik Yurii Yu, Butko Dmitry Yu, Akhila Chagalamari, Padmanabha Reddy Yiragamreddy, Basappa Basappa and 1 more

Abstract readSystematic ReviewComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Current medicinal chemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Varvara A KudryavtsevaDepartment of Human Anatomy and Histology, FSAEI HE I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia.
Narasimha M BeerakaDepartment of Human Anatomy and Histology, FSAEI HE I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia.
Aleksandra V MoiseevaDepartment of Human Anatomy and Histology, FSAEI HE I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia.
Andrey S MoshkinOrel State University named after I.S. Turgenev, Naugorskoye Shosse, 40, Oryol, Oryol Oblast, 302020, Russia.
Marine M GevorgyanMinistry of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation, State Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education Saratov State Medical University named after V. I. Razumovsky, Moscow Russia.
Vinnik Yurii YuFederal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education, Prof. V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Makhachkala, Russia.
Butko Dmitry YuSt. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Litovskaya Ulitsa, 2, St Petersburg, 194100, Russia.
Akhila ChagalamariAll India Institute of Medical Sciences(AIIMS), Higher Educational Institution in Mangalagiri, Andhra Pradesh, 522503, Hyderabad, India.
Padmanabha Reddy YiragamreddyDepartment of Pharmacology, Raghavendra Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (RIPER), Anantapuramu, Chiyyedu, Andhra Pradesh, 515721, India.
Basappa BasappaLaboratory of Chemical Biology, Department of Studies in Organic Chemistry, University of Mysore, Mysore, 570006, Karnataka, India.
Vladimir N NikolenkoDepartment of Human Anatomy and Histology, FSAEI HE I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOvarian reserve reflects the functional capacity of a woman's ovaries, encompassing factors such as follicle quantity, egg quality, and fertilization potential. Assessment of ovarian reserve is essential in reproductive medicine, particularly for fertility evaluation and assisted reproductive technologies (ART). While traditional biochemical markers such as anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) are commonly used, instrumental diagnostic methods like ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provide valuable morphological and functional insights. This systematic review without a comprehensive meta-analysis evaluates the role of ultrasound and MRI in assessing ovarian reserve and their potential applications in clinical and research settings.

methodsA comprehensive literature search was conducted across multiple databases to identify relevant studies evaluating ovarian reserve using ultrasound and MRI. Studies were screened based on predefined inclusion criteria, focusing on imaging parameters such as ovarian volume, follicular count, stromal characteristics, and vascularization. The effectiveness of these imaging techniques was analyzed in comparison to established biochemical markers. Due to heterogeneity in the included studies, a systematic review was performed without a formal meta-analysis.

resultsUltrasound, particularly transvaginal ultrasound (TVUS), remains the gold standard for ovarian reserve assessment, allowing real-time visualization of antral follicle count (AFC), ovarian volume, and follicular morphology. Doppler ultrasound provides additional insights into ovarian blood flow, which correlates with follicular development and ovarian function. MRI offers high-resolution, three-dimensional imaging, enabling detailed assessment of ovarian structure, follicular density, and stromal composition. While MRI provides superior soft-tissue contrast, its role in routine ovarian reserve assessment is limited due to cost and accessibility. The findings indicate that although both modalities are valuable for ovarian reserve evaluation, there is no consensus on standardized imaging parameters for defining ovarian functional viability. The available literature also presents inconsistencies in the correlation between imaging findings and ovarian function.

conclusionUltrasound and MRI are essential tools for assessing ovarian reserve, providing complementary morphological and functional data. However, the lack of standardized imaging parameters limits their ability to definitively determine ovarian functional viability. Further research is needed to establish validated diagnostic criteria and integrate imaging techniques with biochemical markers to enhance the accuracy of ovarian reserve assessment in clinical practice and reproductive research.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingOvarian ReserveFemaleHumansOvarian FollicleOvaryUltrasonographyantral folliclesfollicle characteristicsMRIovarian characteristicsOvarian reserveultrasound female fertility parameters

Identifiers

PMID40698679

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.