Evidence mapPaperPMID 40699801Full record

ReviewCurrent issues in molecular biology2025

Alpha-Lipoic Acid in Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy: Addressing the Challenges and Complexities Surrounding a 70-Year-Old Compound.

Iliya Mangarov, Yulian Voynikov, Valentina Petkova, Simeon Iliev, Ivanka Kostadinova, Lyubomir Marinov, Irina Nikolova

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current issues in molecular biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Characterization of Metabolites in Plant-Based Milk Yogurt Enriched withInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Iliya MangarovDepartment of Neonatology, University Hospital "SofiaMed", Faculty of Medicine, Sofia University, St. Kliment Ohridski, 1504 Sofia, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0002-1495-9517
Yulian VoynikovDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University, 1000 Sofia, Bulgaria.
Valentina PetkovaDepartment of Organization and Economics of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Sofia, 1000 Sofia, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0002-6938-1054
Simeon IlievIndependent Researcher, 1680 Sofia, Bulgaria.
Ivanka KostadinovaDepartment of Pharmacology, Pharmacotherapy and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Sofia, 1000 Sofia, Bulgaria.
Lyubomir MarinovDepartment of Pharmacology, Pharmacotherapy and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Sofia, 1000 Sofia, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0003-0509-6526
Irina NikolovaDepartment of Pharmacology, Pharmacotherapy and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Sofia, 1000 Sofia, Bulgaria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alpha-lipoic acid (ALA, also known as thioctic acid) was discovered nearly 90 years ago and began to be used in clinical practice in the late 1950s. Numerous nonclinical and clinical studies have investigated ALA for treating diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) and various other diseases. The rising global prevalence of DPN necessitates timely treatment; however, there is currently no effective cure. Current guideline-recommended therapies for DPN provide symptom relief rather than modifying the disease. Among the pathogenesis-oriented therapies, ALA holds a unique position as a universal antioxidant, essential for every cell in the body. This review highlights the ongoing issues and challenges in using ALA to treat DPN. While confronting a complex disease with poorly understood pathophysiology, we also have an endogenous substance with pleiotropic effects on all cells in the human body. It becomes clear that this is a highly multifactorial process that will likely never be precisely defined. This does not diminish the significance of ALA in treating DPN but underscores the need for a deeper understanding of when to start therapy, dosage, duration, and monitoring. In this comprehensive review, we evaluate the achievements of the past 70 years and highlight gaps in ALA's role in treating DPN.

Indexed as

alpha lipoic aciddiabetic neuropathy managementdiabetic peripheral neuropathyefficacymarket sharesafetythioctic acid

Identifiers

PMID40699801
PMCPMC12191796

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.