Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40704142›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in endocrinology2025

Data mining-based analysis to explore the application of an animal model of diabetic gastroparesis.

Hui Xu, Fu-Rui Miao, Yu-Jun He, Yu-Shan Fan

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hui XuCollege of Acupuncture-moxibustion and Tuina, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, China.
Fu-Rui MiaoCollege of Acupuncture-moxibustion and Tuina, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, China.
Yu-Jun HeCollege of Acupuncture-moxibustion and Tuina, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, China.
Yu-Shan FanCollege of Acupuncture-moxibustion and Tuina, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This review aims to study the characteristics of animal models of diabetic gastroparesis, provide a reference for the standardization of model preparation, and offer a better experimental basis for researching its pathogenesis and diagnosis-treatment strategies. Methods: By searching databases including PubMed, Web of Science, China Knowledge Network, Wanfang Data Knowledge Service Platform, and China Science and Technology Journal Database, we obtained literature on diabetic gastroparesis animal experiments from 2000 to 2024. We assessed the literature for the risk of bias using the Systematic Review Center for Laboratory Animal Experimentation tool. We summarized the animal species, sex, modeling methods, modeling criteria, detection indexes, etc.; established a database using Excel software; and applied SPSS Modeler 18.0 and Cytoscape 3.7.2 to analyze the characteristics of diabetic gastroparesis animal models. Results: A total of 211 articles were included. It was found that Sprague-Dawley rats were the primary animal model, with male rats predominantly used in modeling. Modeling methods primarily included a one-time injection of streptozotocin (60-65 mg/kg) to induce type 1 diabetic gastroparesis or a one-time injection of streptozotocin (40-55 mg/kg) combined with a high-sugar and high-fat irregular diet to induce type 2 diabetic gastroparesis. Most studies set the modeling period as 8 weeks after drug administration. Blood glucose, general condition, and gastric emptying rate were commonly used as modeling criteria, and domperidone served as the positive control drug. Main detection indexes included blood glucose, general condition, gastrointestinal function dynamics, histopathological analysis, immunohistochemistry, Western blotting, etc. Conclusion: There is no recognized modeling method and evaluation standard for diabetic gastroparesis animal models. On the basis of the results of data analysis, it is recommended to use a one-time injection of streptozotocin (60-65 mg/kg) to induce type 1 diabetic gastroparesis animal model or a one-time injection of streptozotocin (40-55 mg/kg) combined with irregular feeding of high-sugar and high-fat feed to induce type 2 diabetic gastroparesis animal model. Blood glucose, general condition, and gastric emptying rate were used to judge the models.

Indexed as

Data MiningDiabetes ComplicationsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Disease Models, AnimalGastroparesisAnimalsGastric EmptyingHumansMaleRatsRats, Sprague-Dawleyanimal modelapplication analysisdata miningdetection indexesdiabetic gastroparesis

Identifiers

PMID40704142
PMCPMC12283314

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.