Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40704235›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Retinal Complications in a Patient With Pediatric Thalassemia: A Case Report.

Zineb Hilali, Oumaima El Korno, Saad Benchekroun Belabbes, Samira Tachfouti, Lala Ouafae Cherkaoui

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zineb HilaliFaculty of Medicine, Hôpital des Specialités de Rabat, Rabat, MAR.
Oumaima El KornoOphthalmology, Ibn Sina Hospital, Rabat, MAR.
Saad Benchekroun BelabbesOphthalmology A, Ibn Sina Hospital, Rabat, MAR.
Samira TachfoutiOphthalmology A, Ibn Sina Hospital, Rabat, MAR.
Lala Ouafae CherkaouiOphthalmology, Hôpital des Specialités de Rabat, Rabat, MAR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The authors report a case of retinal involvement in a pediatric patient with beta-thalassemia major, highlighting the importance of an early ophthalmologic assessment. A 10-year-old male with a known diagnosis of beta-thalassemia major presented with complaints of decreased visual acuity. A comprehensive ophthalmologic examination, including fundus evaluation and fluorescein angiography, was performed. The fundoscopic examination revealed a macular hemorrhage and marked vascular tortuosity. Imaging supported the presence of retinal hypoperfusion without signs of neovascularization. The retinal findings were attributed to chronic anemia and iron overload related to repeated blood transfusions. Retinal abnormalities can occur in patients with beta-thalassemia major due to systemic factors such as anemia and iron toxicity. Early detection through routine ophthalmologic screening is essential to prevent potentially irreversible visual impairment in this patient population.

Indexed as

beta-thalassemia majorblood transfusion-related toxicitymacular hemorrhageocular complicationspediatric ophthalmologyretinal involvement

Identifiers

PMID40704235
PMCPMC12285904

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.