Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40704328›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal open2025

Atrial granules as acidic calcium stores in cardiomyocytes.

Emily Akerman, Daniel Aston, Eva A Rog-Zielinska, Barry Boland, Ulrich Schotten, Sander Verheule, Rebecca A Capel, Rebecca A B Burton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Emily AkermanDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Oxford, OX1 3QT Oxford, UK.
Daniel AstonDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Oxford, OX1 3QT Oxford, UK.
Eva A Rog-ZielinskaInstitute for Experimental Cardiovascular Medicine, University Heart Center Freiburg-Bad Krozingen, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, 79106 Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany.
Barry BolandDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, University College Cork, T12 K8AF, Ireland.
Ulrich SchottenDepartments of Physiology and Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht, Maastricht University, Maastricht 6211 LK, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1532-3315
Sander VerheuleDepartments of Physiology and Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht, Maastricht University, Maastricht 6211 LK, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5196-5425
Rebecca A CapelDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Oxford, OX1 3QT Oxford, UK.
Rebecca A B BurtonDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Oxford, OX1 3QT Oxford, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0904-3862

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acidic calcium stores significantly influence basal calcium transient amplitude and β-adrenergic responses in cardiomyocytes. Atrial myocytes contain atrial granules (AGs), small acidic organelles that store and secrete atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) and are absent in healthy ventricular myocytes. AGs are known to be acidic and calcium-rich, but their number and location relative to other signalling sites remain unexplored. Labelling of acidic organelles in adult guinea pig cardiomyocytes showed the presence of acidic puncta throughout the cytosol. Atrial myocytes exhibited an increased concentration of acidic organelles at the nuclear poles. Live cell fluorescent studies using 4-phenyl-3-butenoic acid (PBA) to inhibit peptidylglycine α-amidating monooxygenase, a crucial component of AGs membranes, effectively eliminated staining at the nuclear poles and most acidic puncta in atrial cells, but not in ventricular cells. Our immunofluorescent labelling also emphasizes the differences in acidic punctae between atrial and ventricular myocytes by showing minimal co-localization between AG-specific ANP and lysosomal-associated membrane protein. Electron microscopy studies on goat atrial fibrillation (AF) and sham control tissue allowed visualization of AGs. Quantitative analysis revealed that AGs were positioned significantly further away from the nearest sarcoplasmic reticulum and were closer to mitochondria in AF compared to sinus rhythm control tissue. We raise the question whether the positioning of AGs is strategic for communication with other calcium-containing organelles.

Indexed as

Atrial fibrillationAtrial granulesCardiomyocytesElectron microscopyPAM

Identifiers

PMID40704328
PMCPMC12284475

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.