Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40705122›Full record

ReviewCancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII2025

Precision sniper for solid tumors: CAR-NK cell therapy.

Sisi Li, Jiajie Jing, Yueming Chen, Enjie Chi, Bingyan Wang, Ziwen Xie, Wenya Yang, Hongqiang Shen, Jianping Pan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. TIM-3 in AML: pathogenic roles and therapeutic targetability.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. CD147/Basigin: From Integrative Molecular Hub to Translational Therapeutic Target.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sisi LiDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Hangzhou City University School of Medicine, 51 Huzhou Street, Hangzhou, 310015, People's Republic of China.
Jiajie JingDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Hangzhou City University School of Medicine, 51 Huzhou Street, Hangzhou, 310015, People's Republic of China.
Yueming ChenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Hangzhou City University School of Medicine, 51 Huzhou Street, Hangzhou, 310015, People's Republic of China.
Enjie ChiDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Hangzhou City University School of Medicine, 51 Huzhou Street, Hangzhou, 310015, People's Republic of China.
Bingyan WangDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Hangzhou City University School of Medicine, 51 Huzhou Street, Hangzhou, 310015, People's Republic of China.
Ziwen XieDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Hangzhou City University School of Medicine, 51 Huzhou Street, Hangzhou, 310015, People's Republic of China.
Wenya YangDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Hangzhou City University School of Medicine, 51 Huzhou Street, Hangzhou, 310015, People's Republic of China.
Hongqiang ShenDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Hangzhou, 310052, People's Republic of China.
Jianping PanDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Hangzhou City University School of Medicine, 51 Huzhou Street, Hangzhou, 310015, People's Republic of China. jppan@hzcu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) represents a novel targeted therapy that uses genetic engineering to modify effector cells for precise tumor cell targeting. Chimeric antigen receptor-T (CAR-T) cell immunotherapy, which employs T cells as effectors, has demonstrated significant efficacy in treating hematologic malignancies. However, its efficacy against solid tumors remains inadequate and is accompanied by toxic side effects, including cytokine release syndrome, neurotoxicity and on-target/off-tumor effects. In contrast to T cells, natural killer (NK) cells exhibit a broader source range and can non-specifically lyse tumor cells. Moreover, it can also reduce toxicity and side effects to some extent. This review comprehensively examines recent research progress on CAR-NK therapy for solid tumors, encompassing both in vivo and in vitro studies, with a focus on CAR-NK cell design and production methods. Drawing upon laboratory and clinical evidence, this review summarizes the current challenges and side effects associated with CAR-NK technology.

Indexed as

Immunotherapy, AdoptiveKiller Cells, NaturalNeoplasmsReceptors, Chimeric AntigenAnimalsHumansReceptors, Chimeric AntigenCAR-NKImmunotherapySolid tumorsTargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID40705122
PMCPMC12290171

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.