Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40709084›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Adverse effects of antiseizure medications: a review of the impact of pharmacogenetics and drugs interactions in clinical practice.

Michela De Bellis, Giuseppe d'Orsi, Egidio Maria Rubino, Claudia Arigliano, Massimo Carella, Vittorio Sciruicchio, Antonella Liantonio, Annamaria De Luca, Paola Imbrici

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Michela De BellisDepartment of Pharmacy - Drug Sciences, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.
Giuseppe d'OrsiNeurology Unit, Epilepsy Center, IRCCS Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, San Giovanni Rotondo, Foggia, Italy.
Egidio Maria RubinoDepartment of Pharmacy - Drug Sciences, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.
Claudia AriglianoDepartment of Pharmacy - Drug Sciences, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.
Massimo CarellaNeurology Unit, Epilepsy Center, IRCCS Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, San Giovanni Rotondo, Foggia, Italy.
Vittorio SciruicchioChildren Epilepsy and EEG Center, San Paolo Hospital, Bari, Italy.
Antonella LiantonioDepartment of Pharmacy - Drug Sciences, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.
Annamaria De LucaDepartment of Pharmacy - Drug Sciences, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.
Paola ImbriciDepartment of Pharmacy - Drug Sciences, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epilepsy is a chronic and debilitating neurological disorder characterized by the occurrence of spontaneous and recurrent seizures. Despite the availability of several antiseizure medications (ASMs), people with epilepsy often experience drug resistance and adverse effects. This narrative review provides an overview of the main adverse drug reactions (ADR) caused by ASMs, including neurological, metabolic, skin reactions and drug failure, and of the underlying molecular mechanisms. Given the critical contribution of pharmacogenomics and drug-drug interactions to the occurrence of some ADRs, we provide examples of the role of major allelic variations identified in genes encoding for molecules involved in the pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and immune system and emphasize the activity of ASMs as inhibitors or inducers of metabolic enzymes. Improved knowledge of the benefit-risk profile of drugs, also through enhanced pharmacovigilance activity and following guidelines recommendations, could implement patients care avoiding ADRs and favoring a beneficial personalized medicine particularly in vulnerable patients as children, elderly people and pregnant women.

Indexed as

adverse drug reactionsantiseizure medicationsdrug interactionsepilepsypharmacogenetics

Identifiers

PMID40709084
PMCPMC12287013

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.