Evidence mapPaperPMID 40709398Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular medicine2025

Blood‑brain barrier dysfunction in schizophrenia: Mechanisms and implications (Review).

Shuang Lv, Chunxia Luo

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Shuang LvDepartment of Psychiatry, The Psychiatric Hospital of Guangzhou Civil Administration Bureau, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510430, P.R. China.
Chunxia LuoDepartment of Psychiatry, The Psychiatric Hospital of Guangzhou Civil Administration Bureau, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510430, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present review explored the emerging role of blood‑brain barrier (BBB) dysfunction in schizophrenia. Findings from biochemical markers, neuroimaging, genetic studies and experimental models are integrated to examine the impact of BBB dysfunction on the development and progression of schizophrenia. Additionally, the mechanisms by which BBB dysfunction exacerbates the schizophrenia were examined, including disruptions in cerebral blood flow, the facilitation of neuroinflammation and alterations in neurotransmitter systems. Finally, the potential for integrating BBB‑targeted interventions into broader therapeutic strategies for schizophrenia were discussed, with the goal of improving drug efficacy and minimizing side effects in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Blood-Brain BarrierSchizophreniaAnimalsCerebrovascular CirculationHumansblood‑brain barrier integrityneuroin‑flammationneurophysiological mechanismspsychiatric neuroimagingschizophreniatherapeutic innovations

Identifiers

PMID40709398
PMCPMC12339178

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.