Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40710296›Full record

ReviewCells2025

p47phox: A Central Regulator of NADPH Oxidase Function and a Promising Therapeutic Target in Redox-Related Diseases.

Madison E Gamble, Sruthi Sureshkumar, Maria Janina Carrera Espinoza, Natalie L Hakim, Claudia M Espitia, Fangchao Bi, Kevin R Kelly, Wei Wang, Steffan T Nawrocki, Jennifer S Carew

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cells, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Madison E GambleDepartment of Medicine, University of Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA.ORCID 0009-0006-3731-7142
Sruthi SureshkumarDepartment of Medicine, University of Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA.
Maria Janina Carrera EspinozaDepartment of Medicine, University of Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA.
Natalie L HakimDepartment of Medicine, University of Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8617-6319
Claudia M EspitiaDepartment of Medicine, University of Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA.
Fangchao BiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Arizona College of Pharmacy, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA.
Kevin R KellyDivision of Hematology, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.
Wei WangDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Arizona College of Pharmacy, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6043-0860
Steffan T NawrockiDepartment of Medicine, University of Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA.
Jennifer S CarewDepartment of Medicine, University of Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA.

Funding

VITAMIN AP30CA023074 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI Jennifer Wright Bea · 1985 to 2026
$110.2M
Integrative Cancer Scholars Training GrantT32CA009213 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI CAREW, JENNIFER S, CURIEL-LEWANDROWSKI, CLARA · 1985 to 2024
$8.6M
Targeting Lysosomal Vulnerabilities in Renal PathogenesisR01CA268383 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI Jennifer S Carew, Steffan T Nawrocki · 2022 to 2026
$2.4M
Department of Defense W81XWH-22-1-0319NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023074NCI NIH HHS R01 CA268383NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009213NIH HHS 1P30CA023074-43NIH HHS 1R01CA268383-03NIH HHS 1T32CA009213-45
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The NADPH oxidase 2 (NOX2) complex is a critical regulator of immune homeostasis. It is utilized by phagocytic leukocytes including neutrophils, monocytes, and macrophages to generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) that drive microbe clearance and modulate inflammatory responses. Within NOX2, the essential scaffold protein p47phox plays a pivotal role in orchestrating enzyme activation and facilitating the assembly and membrane translocation of cytosolic components of the complex. Tight regulation of p47phox activity is crucial, and its disruption is linked to a number of pathological conditions. Conversely, its hyperactivity contributes to oxidative stress, tissue damage, the progression of cardiovascular diseases, neurodegenerative disorders, inflammatory conditions, metabolic syndromes, and cancer. In this review, we detail the structural and functional roles of p47phox, mechanisms of its regulation, and its multifaceted contributions to disease pathogenesis. We explore the latest advances in p47phox-targeted therapeutic strategies, discuss current challenges in the field, highlight p47phox's potential as a transformative target in redox biology and propose future directions to unlock its clinical utility.

Indexed as

NADPH OxidasesAnimalsHumansMolecular Targeted TherapyOxidation-ReductionOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesNADPH Oxidasesneutrophil cytosolic factor 1Reactive Oxygen Speciescanceroxidative stressp47phoxredoxtargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID40710296
PMCPMC12293349

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.