Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40715468›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

A novel hybrid deep learning approach combining deep feature attention and statistical validation for enhanced thyroid ultrasound segmentation.

Tathagat Banerjee, Davinder Paul Singh, Debabrata Swain, Shubham Mahajan, Seifedine Kadry, Jungeun Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tathagat BanerjeeDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, IIT Patna, Patna, India.
Davinder Paul SinghDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Pandit Deendayal Energy University, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India. devsingh0071@gmail.com.
Debabrata SwainDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Pandit Deendayal Energy University, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India.
Shubham MahajanAmity School of Engineering and Technology, Amity University Haryana, Gurugram, India. mahajanshubham2232579@gmail.com.
Seifedine KadryDepartment of Computer Science and Mathematics, Lebanese American University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Jungeun KimDepartment of Computer Engineering, Inha University, Incheon, Republic of South Korea. jekim@inha.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An effective diagnosis system and suitable treatment planning require the precise segmentation of thyroid nodules in ultrasound imaging. The advancement of imaging technologies has not resolved traditional imaging challenges, which include noise issues, limited contrast, and dependency on operator choices, thus highlighting the need for automated, reliable solutions. The researchers developed TATHA, an innovative deep learning architecture dedicated to improving thyroid ultrasound image segmentation accuracy. The model is evaluated using the digital database of thyroid ultrasound images, which includes 99 cases across three subsets containing 134 labelled images for training, validation, and testing. It incorporates data pre-treatment procedures that reduce speckle noise and enhance contrast, while edge detection provides high-quality input for segmentation. TATHA outperforms U-Net, PSPNet, and Vision Transformers across various datasets and cross-validation folds, achieving superior Dice scores, accuracy, and AUC results. The distributed thyroid segmentation framework generates reliable predictions by combining results from multiple feature extraction units. The findings confirm that these advancements make TATHA an essential tool for clinicians and researchers in thyroid imaging and clinical applications.

Indexed as

Deep LearningImage Processing, Computer-AssistedThyroid GlandThyroid NoduleAlgorithmsHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedUltrasonographyMedical imagingNeural networksSegmentationTATHAUltrasound imaging

Identifiers

PMID40715468
PMCPMC12297392

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.