Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40718904›Full record

ReviewCirculation. Genomic and precision medicine2025

Human Genetics Informing Drug Development in Cardiovascular Disease: Interleukin-6 Signaling as a Case Study.

Emil deGoma, John Walsh, Marios K Georgakis

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Circulation. Genomic and precision medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Emil deGomaTourmaline Bio, Inc, New York, NY (E.G., J.W.).
John WalshTourmaline Bio, Inc, New York, NY (E.G., J.W.).ORCID 0009-0007-8670-6221
Marios K GeorgakisInstitute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD), Ludwig Maximilian University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Germany (M.K.G.).ORCID 0000-0003-3507-3659

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease remains the leading cause of death worldwide, calling for the development of novel therapeutics. Over the past 3 decades, substantial investments in human genetic research have unveiled the genetic architecture of cardiovascular disease, offering promising novel therapeutic targets. These discoveries have been instrumental in the development of several cardiovascular drug development programs, such as those targeting proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9, lipoprotein (a), apo C

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesDrug DevelopmentInterleukin-6Interleukin-6 InhibitorsSignal TransductionHumansIL6 protein, humanInterleukin-6Interleukin-6 Inhibitorsatherosclerosiscardiovascular diseasescytokinesgeneticsimmune systeminflammation

Identifiers

PMID40718904
PMCPMC12360190

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.