ArticleNeuropsychiatrie : Klinik, Diagnostik, Therapie und Rehabilitation : Organ der Gesellschaft Osterreichischer Nervenarzte und Psychiater2025
Artificial intelligence-assisted visual elicitation in anorexia nervosa : Qualitative case studies.
Article in Neuropsychiatrie : Klinik, Diagnostik, Therapie und Rehabilitation : Organ der Gesellschaft Osterreichischer Nervenarzte und Psychiater, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Artificial Intelligence in Anorexia Nervosa Care: Comparing ChatGPT and Google Gemini.Nutrients · 2026Article
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Abstract
purposeThis study explored the feasibility and therapeutic potential of combining artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted visual elicitation with sensory-attuned guided reflection to support emotional expression and engagement in individuals with anorexia nervosa (AN).
methodsWe conducted a two-session, therapist-led intervention with two adults with restrictive AN. In session 1, we guided participants to reflect on emotionally challenging experiences using metaphor and sensory language cues. We translated these narratives into prompts for DALL·E (v3; OpenAI, San Francisco, CA, USA), an AI image-generation tool. In session 2, participants selected from curated images to reflect on and deepen their exploration of emotional experiences. We analysed the data using reflexive thematic analysis and performed a cross-case synthesis.
resultsVisual metaphors helped to externalise and communicate emotions, evoke embodied responses and refine affective descriptions. The co-creative process fostered therapeutic engagement and a greater sense of agency in both participants.
conclusionAI-assisted visual elicitation, integrated into a structured therapeutic process, may offer an additional benefit to talking therapy for individuals with AN. By enabling visual expression, this approach could support emotional insight and communication in populations with emotion labelling and regulation differences.
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