Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40721935›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Purslane oleracea polysaccharides alleviate male reproductive damage caused by acrylonitrile by improving gut microbiota dysbiosis and metabolic disorder.

Weihua Li, Hongbing Li, Jing Wu, Chenggang Jia, Yanli Lei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Weihua LiCollege of Basic Medicine, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, China.
Hongbing LiLaboratory Animal Centre, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, China.
Jing WuCollege of Basic Medicine, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, China.
Chenggang JiaCollege of Basic Medicine, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, China. 563641935@nxmu.edu.cn.
Yanli LeiCollege of Basic Medicine, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, China. leiangle@163.com.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Ningxia Province 2022AAC03202
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acrylonitrile (ACN), a prevalent environmental pollutant, is associated with disruptions in male reproductive health. Recently, Portulaca oleracea polysaccharide (POP) has garnered considerable attention for its ability to modulate gut microbiota and demonstrate antioxidative properties. However, its the mechanisms of reproductive damage remain poorly understood. To investigate POP's protective effects against ACN-induced reproductive damage, we orally gavaged ACN to male mice (26 mg/kg) to induce reproductive toxicity, then intervened with POP (200 mg/kg). This study assessed the impact of ACN exposure and evaluated POP intervention on gut microbiota, Metabolic Profiles, and reproductive function. We performed 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing of fecal samples (n = 6 ACN, POP and healthy controls) and untargeted metabolomic profiling using LC-MS analysis in mice exposed to ACN and treated with POP. Compared with controls, ACN exposure induced significant gut microbiota dysbiosis, characterized by altered relative abundances of specific genera, including Lactobacillus, recombinant Escherichia coli HT002, Alloprevotella, Rikenella, Clostridia_UCG-014, Turicibacter, and Lactococcus. These changes were accompanied by metabolic disturbances, including a significant decrease in the metabolite 2-aminopropenoic acid (VIP > 1, p < 0.05 and fold change (FC) > 1.2), which was significantly increased following POP intervention (p < 0.05). Furthermore, POP alleviated ACN-induced testicular tissue damage, oxidative stress, disruption in glucose-lipid and energy metabolism, and improved the sperm capacitation rate. Integrative analyses revealed a strong association between gut microbiota imbalance, metabolic alterations, and reproductive dysfunction, highlighting the protective role of POP in mitigating ACN-induced adverse effects. These findings demonstrate that POP protects reproductive health by mitigating toxin-induced damage and potentially enhancing reproductive function under environmental and metabolic stress. It also holds promise for functional food and drug development.

Indexed as

DysbiosisGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMetabolic DiseasesPolysaccharidesPortulacaReproductionAnimalsMaleMiceRNA, Ribosomal, 16SPolysaccharidesRNA, Ribosomal, 16SAcrylonitrileGut microbiotaOxidative stressPortulaca oleracea polysaccharideReproductive injury

Identifiers

PMID40721935
PMCPMC12304278

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.