Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40722136›Full record

Observational studyBMC cardiovascular disorders2025

Coronary artery volume to left ventricular myocardial mass ratio in detecting primary microvascular angina: a retrospective observational study in Chinese population.

Linlin Sun, Yanli Yu, Xincheng Li, Guoxin Tong, Beibei Gao, Haipeng Liu, Zhen Wang

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Linlin SunZhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Yanli YuZhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Xincheng LiZhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Guoxin TongAffiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Westlake University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Beibei GaoAffiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Westlake University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Haipeng LiuCentre for Intelligent Healthcare, Coventry University, Coventry, CV1 5RW, UK. haipeng.liu@coventry.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-4212-2503
Zhen WangAffiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Westlake University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China. wangzhen@hospital.westlake.edu.cn.ORCID 0009-0002-5548-4367

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe ratio of coronary artery volume to left ventricular myocardial mass (V/M) reflects the hemodynamic association between epicardial coronary arteries and myocardium. Evidence suggests a significant decrease in V/M among patients with primary microvascular angina (PMVA). However, V/M values may be influenced by anatomic and physiological varieties, necessitating independent evaluation in different ethnic groups. We aimed to explore the potential of V/M in predicting PMVA in Chinese population.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective case-control analysis on 23 PMVA patients and 25 controls matched by age, sex, body mass index, smoking history, hypertension, diabetes, and dyslipidemia. For each patient, the computed tomography (CT) images were three-dimensionally reconstructed to calculate patient-specific V/M and vessel-specific V/M, as well as CT-derived fractional flow reserve (CT-FFR). The results in both groups were compared using t-test or Mann-Whitney U test.

resultsCompared to the control group, the PMVA group had significantly higher total myocardial mass and lower average V/M (P < 0.05 for both). Regarding vessel-specific V/M, PMVA group had significantly lower values of left anterior descending artery and left circumflex artery (P < 0.05 for both), with no significant inter-group difference in right coronary artery (P > 0.05). There was no significant difference between two groups in vessel-specific CT-FFR (P > 0.05 for all).

conclusionThe abnormally decreased V/M value may serve as a potential biomarker of PMVA in Chinese population.

Indexed as

Computed Tomography AngiographyCoronary AngiographyCoronary VesselsHeart VentriclesMicrovascular AnginaMultidetector Computed TomographyAgedChinaEast Asian PeopleFemaleFractional Flow Reserve, MyocardialHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesCoronary artery volume to left ventricular myocardial mass ratioCoronary computed tomography angiographyCoronary microvascular dysfunctionFractional flow reservePrimary microvascular angina

Identifiers

PMID40722136
PMCPMC12302837

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.