ArticleJournal of translational medicine2025
Chronic intermittent hypoxia impairs BM-MSC osteogenesis and long bone growth through regulating histone lactylation.
Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Lysine l-Lactylation: Bridging Metabolism, Chromatin and Disease.Cell proliferation · 2026Review
- The emerging role of lactate in skeletal homeostasis and disorders: Integrated mechanisms and translational opportunities.Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2026Review
- ATG5 overexpression enhances the therapeutic efficacy of mesenchymal stem cells in a mouse colitis model by augmenting anti-inflammatory and antioxidative mechanisms.Stem cell research & therapy · 2026Article
- Epigenetic Regulation of Sebaceous and Meibomian Glands: From Development to Disease.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- Effects of intermittent hypoxia on adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells in protecting alveolar type II cells from injury.PloS one · 2026Article
- Altered lineage commitment of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells in idiopathic osteonecrosis of the femoral head.World journal of orthopedics · 2025Article
- PBX1 promotes osteoporosis by upregulating HMGB1 to suppress osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Article
- Functional impacts of lactylation in Hypoxia‒primed mesenchymal stromal cells.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundChronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH) caused by OSA often results in serious complications. However, the adverse effects of CIH on bone growth and development are often overlooked.
methodsCIH intervention was conducted using an OxyCycler model A84 system for 8 h per day (from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.) over a period of 4 weeks. Body and femur lengths were measured, and micro-CT, histological analysis, and ELISA were performed to evaluate femoral development. Metabolomic, single-cell transcriptomic, Western blot, and ChIP‒qPCR analyses were conducted to explore the potential mechanisms underlying CIH-induced inhibition of long bone growth. T0070907 was administered intraperitoneally (0.5 mg/kg) every two days to investigate its effect on long bone growth under CIH conditions.
resultsHere, we showed that CIH stimulation during long bone development significantly inhibited long bone growth. Multiomics analysis revealed that CIH induces anaerobic glycolysis in bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs), promotes adipogenic differentiation, and reduces their osteogenic differentiation capacity. Mechanistic studies demonstrated that CIH-induced lactate accumulation enhances lactylation at histone H3 lysine 18 (H3K18) on the PPARγ promoter in BM-MSCs, leading to the transcriptional activation of PPARγ and a consequent imbalance between the adipogenic and osteogenic differentiation of BM-MSCs. The PPARγ inhibitor T0070907 could partially rescue long bone developmental disorders induced by CIH.
conclusionsOur findings reveal an epigenetic mechanism underlying CIH-induced long bone dysplasia and highlight T0070907 as a promising targeted therapeutic agent.
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