Evidence mapPaperPMID 40723795Full record

ReviewBiomolecules2025

Role of Granulosa Cell Dysfunction in Women Infertility Associated with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and Obesity.

Stéphanie Chauvin

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomolecules, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. ROS: their roles in diminished ovarian reserve.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Stéphanie ChauvinUnité de Biologie Fonctionnelle et Adaptative, CNRS, Université Paris Cité, 75013 Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8439-1453

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infertility affects 17.5% of couples worldwide, and is notably caused in females by ovarian disorders that impact follicle development and oocyte maturation. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), affecting 8 to 13% of women of reproductive age, is a leading cause of anovulation and is characterized by arrested antral follicle development before the preovulatory stage. Reproductive issues of PCOS are often exacerbated in overweight or obese women. Obesity, which is increasingly prevalent worldwide, is also associated with anovulation, primarily due to defects in oocyte quality. Oocyte quality and competence depend on the proper activity of granulosa cells (GCs), which surround and support the oocyte. GCs produce key factors, such as 17β-estradiol, which regulate follicle growth and oocyte maturation. They also provide essential metabolic support for oocyte maturation and play a critical role in ovulation and fertilization. This review outlines the physiological role of GCs in follicle growth and maturation and explores recent advancements in understanding GCs' molecular and physiological dysfunctions that contribute to infertility in PCOS and obesity. Improved knowledge of the endocrine mechanisms underlying follicular abnormalities in these conditions could help to predict oocyte competence and enhance assisted reproduction outcomes.

Indexed as

Granulosa CellsInfertility, FemaleObesityPolycystic Ovary SyndromeFemaleHumansOocytesOvarian Folliclegranulosa cellsinfertilityobesityoocyte qualitypolycystic ovary syndrome

Identifiers

PMID40723795
PMCPMC12292486

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.