Evidence mapPaperPMID 40725233Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Evaluating Liquid Biopsy for Circulating Tumor DNA (ctDNA) Detection as a Complementary Diagnostic Tool in Thyroid Cancer Among Ecuadorian Women.

Santiago Cadena-Ullauri, Viviana A Ruiz-Pozo, Elius Paz-Cruz, Rafael Tamayo-Trujillo, Patricia Guevara-Ramírez, Oscar Jaramillo-Calvas, Cristhian García, Mikaela García, Ana Pérez, Maritza Ochoa-Castro and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Santiago Cadena-UllauriCentro de Investigación Genética y Genómica, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Eugenio Espejo, Universidad UTE, Quito 170129, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0001-8463-6046
Viviana A Ruiz-PozoCentro de Investigación Genética y Genómica, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Eugenio Espejo, Universidad UTE, Quito 170129, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0001-9301-2614
Elius Paz-CruzCentro de Investigación Genética y Genómica, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Eugenio Espejo, Universidad UTE, Quito 170129, Ecuador.
Rafael Tamayo-TrujilloCentro de Investigación Genética y Genómica, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Eugenio Espejo, Universidad UTE, Quito 170129, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0001-9059-3281
Patricia Guevara-RamírezCentro de Investigación Genética y Genómica, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Eugenio Espejo, Universidad UTE, Quito 170129, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0002-4829-3653
Oscar Jaramillo-CalvasUnidad de Cirugía de Cabeza y Cuello del Hospital Carlos Andrade Marín, Quito 170402, Ecuador.
Cristhian GarcíaInstituto de la Tiroides y Enfermedades de Cabeza y Cuello (ITECC), Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Quito 170102, Ecuador.
Mikaela GarcíaInstituto de la Tiroides y Enfermedades de Cabeza y Cuello (ITECC), Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Quito 170102, Ecuador.
Ana PérezInstituto de la Tiroides y Enfermedades de Cabeza y Cuello (ITECC), Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Quito 170102, Ecuador.
Maritza Ochoa-CastroGrupo PharmaGenTox del Departamento de Biociencias, Universidad de Cuenca, Cuenca 010107, Ecuador.
Fausto Zaruma-TorresGrupo PharmaGenTox del Departamento de Biociencias, Universidad de Cuenca, Cuenca 010107, Ecuador.
Favian Bayas-MorejónCentro de Investigación CIMABiF, Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias, Recursos Naturales y del Ambiente, Universidad Estatal de Bolívar, Guaranda 020150, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0003-2920-7155
Lenín Guamán-HerreraCentro de Investigación Genética y Genómica, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Eugenio Espejo, Universidad UTE, Quito 170129, Ecuador.
Ana Karina ZambranoCentro de Investigación Genética y Genómica, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Eugenio Espejo, Universidad UTE, Quito 170129, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0003-4102-3965

Funding

Corporación Ecuatoriana para el Desarrollo de la Investigación y la Academia I+D+I-XVIII-2023-39-Biopsa líquida
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thyroid cancer (TC) is the most common endocrine malignancy, with a rising global incidence. In Ecuador, TC rates are among the highest worldwide. Generally, fine-needle aspiration (FNA) remains the standard diagnostic tool; however, due to its limitations, alternative or complementary approaches are required. In this context, liquid biopsy, particularly circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA), offers a promising, minimally invasive option for tumor genotyping. Objective: This study evaluated the concordance between genetic variants identified in ctDNA and tumor tissue. Thirty-six women with papillary thyroid cancer were included. Tumor tissue and blood samples were collected, and DNA was extracted. Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) using the TruSight Tumor 15 panel identified genetic variants in both ctDNA and tumor DNA. Variant pathogenicity was assessed following ACMG guidelines. Genetic ancestry was determined using Ancestry Informative Markers (AIMs). A total of 71 cancer-associated variants were detected, with 81.69% concordance between tumor DNA and ctDNA.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCirculating Tumor DNAThyroid Cancer, PapillaryThyroid NeoplasmsAdultAgedEcuadorFemaleHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansLiquid BiopsyMiddle AgedMutationBiomarkers, TumorCirculating Tumor DNAconcordancectDNAliquid biopsynext-generation sequencingthyroid cancer

Identifiers

PMID40725233
PMCPMC12295895

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.