Evidence mapPaperPMID 40727331Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2025

Epicardial adipose tissue provides incremental value in predicting major adverse cardiac events in systemic sclerosis patients without pulmonary arterial hypertension beyond traditional risk factors.

Jingfeng Huang, Le Yang, Binhua Xie, Fangjie Shen, Xiaodong Zheng, Qianjiang Ding, Yuning Pan, Xinzhong Ruan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jingfeng Huang *Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Le Yang *Department of Nuclear Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Binhua XieDepartment of Hematology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Fangjie ShenDepartment of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Xiaodong ZhengDepartment of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Qianjiang DingDepartment of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Yuning PanDepartment of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Xinzhong RuanDepartment of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) patients face greater odds of developing cardiovascular disease. In this study, patient clinical characteristics, coronary artery calcium score (CACS) values, and epicardial fat volume (EFV) were analyzed to identify predictors of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) among SSc patients without pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). Methods: This study enrolled 202 SSc patients and 202 controls from the First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University. SSc patients were separated into two groups based on their MACE status. The relationship between EFV and MACE incidence was assessed with Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox proportional hazards regression models, calculating hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Discrimination efficiency was evaluated based on global chi-square, concordance index (C-index), net reclassification index (NRI), and integrated discrimination improvement (IDI) index results. The incremental value of EFV as a predictor of MACE incidence was analyzed among these SSc patients. Results: SSc patients presented with higher CACS values relative to controls {33.5 [interquartile range (IQR), 0-128.5] Conclusions: High EFV levels are independently associated with MACE risk among SSc patients, with poorer prognostic outcomes being evident among patients with SSc even if they were unaffected by PAH. The introduction of EFV offers incremental utility over traditional risk factors alone for the prediction of MACE incidence.

Indexed as

Epicardial adipose tissuemajor adverse cardiovascular events (MACE)pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH)systemic sclerosis syndrome (SSc syndrome)

Identifiers

PMID40727331
PMCPMC12290794

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.