Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40727873›Full record

ArticleExercise, sport & movement2025

Adverse Events during a 12-Month Multisite Dose-Response Aerobic Exercise Intervention.

Eric D Vidoni, George Grove, Amanda N Szabo-Reed, Mickeal N Key, Haiqing Huang, Jeffrey M Burns, Charles H Hillman, John M Jakicic, Chaeryon Kang, Arthur F Kramer and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Exercise, sport & movement, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Eric D VidoniUniversity of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA.
George GroveSchool of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Amanda N Szabo-ReedUniversity of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA.
Mickeal N KeyUniversity of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA.
Haiqing HuangAdventHealth Research Institute, Neuroscience, Orlando, FL, 32804, USA.
Jeffrey M BurnsUniversity of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA.
Charles H HillmanDepartment of Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
John M JakicicUniversity of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA.
Chaeryon KangDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Arthur F KramerDepartment of Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Edward McAuleyBeckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL, 61801, USA.
Lu WanAdventHealth Research Institute, Neuroscience, Orlando, FL, 32804, USA.
Tera HawesUniversity of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA.
Sydney S WhiteUniversity of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA.
Kirk I EricksonAdventHealth Research Institute, Neuroscience, Orlando, FL, 32804, USA.

Funding

University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001857 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2016 to 2025
$129.3M
RADx-UP: Improving the Response of Local Urban and Rural Communities to Disparities in Covid-19 TestingUL1TR002366 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Mario Castro, JAMES STEVEN LEEDER · 2017 to 2026
$44.3M
Investigating Gains in Neurocognition in an Intervention Trial of Exercise SupplementR01AG053952 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BURNS, JEFFREY MURRAY, ERICKSON, KIRK I · 2016 to 2020
$27.5M
University of Kansas Alzheimer's Disease Research Center (KU ADRC)P30AG072973 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jill Kathleen Morris · 2021 to 2026
$25.3M
Differential Effects of Exercise Modality on Cognition and Brain in Older AdultsR01AG070036 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI SZABO-REED, AMANDA N., VIDONI, ERIC DENNIS · 2021 to 2025
$6.9M
Examining the Persistence of Neurocognitive Benefits of ExerciseR01AG083156 · NIA · ADVENTHEALTH ORLANDO · PI ERICKSON, KIRK I · 2023 to 2025
$6.8M
Physical Activity and Dementia: Mechanisms of ActionR35AG072307 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ERICKSON, KIRK I · 2021 to 2025
$3.6M
Multidisciplinary Research Training Program in Alzheimer's Disease and Related DisordersT32AG078114 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Sandra A Billinger, Eric Dennis Vidoni · 2022 to 2026
$1.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001857NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002366NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072973NIA NIH HHS R01 AG053952NIA NIH HHS R01 AG070036NIA NIH HHS R01 AG083156NIA NIH HHS R35 AG072307NIA NIH HHS T32 AG078114
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to assess the incidence of adverse events (AE) in older adults participating in a year-long exercise intervention, investigating potential dose-response relationships between exercise duration and AE frequency, and identifying demographic factors associated with AE risk. Methods: A total of 648 older adults were randomized into one of three exercise groups: low-intensity stretching and toning (S&T), 150 minutes of aerobic exercise per week (150Ex), or 225 minutes of aerobic exercise per week (225Ex). Adverse events were tracked during the intervention, with event rates calculated based on participant adherence and time in the study. Generalized linear models were employed to compare AE incidence across groups. Post hoc comparisons were used to calculate incidence rate ratios (IRRs) for AE between groups, adjusting for multiple comparisons. Results: Overall, 306 AE were reported, with 44% related to the intervention. No significant dose-response relationship was observed for all-cause AE between groups. However, intervention-related AE were more frequent in the aerobic exercise groups. Participants in the 150Ex group had a 77% higher rate of intervention-related AE compared to the S&T group, and the 225Ex group had an 88% higher rate. Higher adherence was associated with fewer all-cause AE, and greater comorbid burden was associated with more AE. Conclusions: While aerobic exercise increased the risk of intervention-related AE, the overall risk of all-cause AEs was not found to be different across exercise intensities. Higher adherence to the exercise regimen was associated with fewer AE. These findings suggest aerobic exercise is generally safe in older adults, with the benefits outweighing the risks.

Indexed as

Adverse eventsaerobic exercisedose-responseolder adultssafety

Identifiers

PMID40727873
PMCPMC12302517

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.