Evidence mapPaperPMID 40731367Full record

ArticleDiabetology & metabolic syndrome2025

Systemic evaluation of the effects of monomeric GLP-1R-based agonists on MASLD and its complications.

Yangke Cai, Siyuan Xie, Liyi Xu, Jiamin Chen, Jianting Cai

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Article in Diabetology & metabolic syndrome, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yangke Cai *Department of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 88 Jiefang Road, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang, China.
Siyuan Xie *Department of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 88 Jiefang Road, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang, China.
Liyi XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 88 Jiefang Road, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang, China.
Jiamin ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 88 Jiefang Road, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang, China. 2312054@zju.edu.cn.
Jianting CaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 88 Jiefang Road, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang, China. jtcai6757@zju.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82073160
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) has become the most common chronic liver disease worldwide, yet efficient therapeutic approaches are lacking. The advent of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R)-based multi-target agonists generated renewed optimism for MASLD. Building on preclinical and clinical data suggesting synergistic metabolic benefits, we hypothesized that combining glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor (GIPR) or glucagon receptor (GCGR) agonism with GLP-1R agonism would confer superior protective effects against MASLD and its complications.

methodsWe identified genetic proxies of the effect of GLP-1R, GIPR, and GCGR by combining Mendelian randomization (MR), Bayesian colocalization, and linkage disequilibrium (LD) analyses. We then performed two-sample MR and colocalization analyses to estimate the causal effect of GLP-1R-based agonists on MASLD, its metabolic risk factors, and multi-organ complications.

resultsThe MR analyses suggested genetically proxied GLP-1R-based agonists were causally associated with a reduced risk of MASLD (GIPR/GLP-1R agonist: OR: 0.17, 95%CI: 0.05-0.52, P = 2.07 × 10

conclusionsWe identified the causal role of GLP-1R-based agonists in reducing the risk of MASLD and its complications, probably by improving systemic metabolic disorders and partly independent of their weight-loss effect.

Identifiers

PMID40731367
PMCPMC12305972

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.