Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40741265›Full record

ArticleArchives of medical science : AMS2025

Pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines as candidate markers in the diagnosis and assessment of Crohn's disease activity.

Krystyna Słowińska-Solnica, Dorota Pawlica-Gosiewska, Katarzyna Gawlik, Danuta Owczarek, Dorota Cibor, Bogdan Solnica, Małgorzata Malczewska-Malec

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In one paragraph

Article in Archives of medical science : AMS, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Krystyna Słowińska-SolnicaDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Dorota Pawlica-GosiewskaDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Katarzyna GawlikDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Danuta OwczarekDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Dorota CiborDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Bogdan SolnicaDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Małgorzata Malczewska-MalecDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: We evaluated the diagnostic characteristics of interleukin (IL)-12, interferon (IFN)-γ, IL-10 and IL-19 in the diagnosis and assessment of Crohn's disease (CD) activity. Material and methods: We studied 49 CD patients assigned to the active (33 patients) and inactive (16 patients) disease subgroups and 31 healthy controls. Serum cytokines were measured using ELISA. Cytokine levels and their multiplication results were compared between the groups and their diagnostic characteristics were assessed. Results: The levels of the studied cytokines except IL-10 and their multiplication results were significantly higher in CD patients than in controls ( Conclusions: Serum IFN-γ, IL-19 and some of the results of the studied cytokine levels' multiplication showed promising diagnostic performance in the diagnosis of CD and its active form, which requires further validation.

Indexed as

Crohn’s Disease Activity Indexdiagnostic characteristicsinflammationinterleukins

Identifiers

PMID40741265
PMCPMC12305762

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.