Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40744922›Full record

ArticleNPJ science of food2025

Fast and easy edible protein production by nitrogen-supplemented koji fermentation.

Junichi Mano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ science of food, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Junichi ManoInstitute of Food Research, National Agriculture and Food Research Organization, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. mano.junichi544@naro.go.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8212-5250

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The continuous increase in the global population has led to a rise in the demand for protein. However, conventional meat production has adverse environmental effects. Thus, developing alternative ways to produce edible protein with high efficiency and low cost is necessary. In this study, a novel protein production process was developed based on traditional koji fermentation, i.e., solid-state Aspergillus oryzae cultivation on grains. By supplementing nitrogen sources into rice and maize grains, the protein content of fermented products reached to 12.3% and 13.2% and the amount of total protein was increased to 2.32-fold and 1.58-fold, respectively. In addition, koji fermentation enhanced the content of lysine, which is the limiting amino acid for humans and livestock. Nitrogen-supplemented koji fermentation is a practical technology for the quick protein enrichment of cereal grains without the need for advanced facilities, indicating its great application potential in alleviating the anticipated global shortage of protein-rich foods.

Identifiers

PMID40744922
PMCPMC12314129

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.