Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40747336›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2025

Association between triglyceride-glucose index and its obesity indicators with hypertension in postmenopausal women: a cross-sectional study.

Bo Zhang, Daoli Jiang, He Ma, Huanxian Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bo Zhang *Department of Pharmacy, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Daoli Jiang *Department of Pharmacy, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
He MaDepartment of Medical Record and Statistics, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Huanxian LiuDepartment of Neurology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study explored the association between the triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index, combined with adiposity metrics, and hypertension prevalence in postmenopausal women. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using data from 4,302 postmenopausal women in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) from 1999 to 2018. Multivariable adjusted logistic regression models and restricted cubic splines (RCS) were implemented to assess the dose-response relationship. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were employed to compare the diagnostic performance of the TyG index, TyG-body mass (TyG-BMI), TyG-waist circumference (TyG-WC), and TyG-waist-to-height ratio (TyG-WHtR). Results: Multivariable-adjusted analyses demonstrated that the TyG index and its obesity indicators are significantly associated with hypertension risk. The RCS curve exhibited a non-linear relationship between TyG-WHtR and hypertension (P for non-linearity = 0.026), whereas other indices showed linear associations. ROC analysis confirmed the superior discriminative ability of TyG-WHtR for hypertension (AUC = 0.643, 95% CI 0.625-0.660). Conclusion: The TyG index and its combined obesity indicators, particularly TyG-WHtR, are strongly associated with hypertension risk in postmenopausal women. TyG-WHtR may serve as a valuable biomarker for targeted screening in this population.

Indexed as

hypertensionmetabolic biomarkersnutritionobesitypostmenopausal health

Identifiers

PMID40747336
PMCPMC12310447

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.