Evidence mapPaperPMID 40748420Full record

ArticleJournal of endocrinological investigation2025

Contribution of clinical factors and gut microbiota composition to weight loss in a pre-post dietary intervention pilot study in male children with obesity.

Sanja Kovačević, Ana Djuković, Miloš Vratarić, Ljupka Gligorovska, Biljana Bursać, Danijela Vojnović Milutinović, Ana Teofilović, Snežana Lešović, Joao Xavier, Ana Djordjevic

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sanja KovačevićDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute for Biological Research "Siniša Stanković"- National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Ana DjukovićProgram for Computational and Systems Biology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Miloš VratarićDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute for Biological Research "Siniša Stanković"- National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Ljupka GligorovskaDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute for Biological Research "Siniša Stanković"- National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Biljana BursaćDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute for Biological Research "Siniša Stanković"- National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Danijela Vojnović MilutinovićDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute for Biological Research "Siniša Stanković"- National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Ana TeofilovićDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute for Biological Research "Siniša Stanković"- National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Snežana LešovićSpecial Hospital for Thyroid Gland Diseases and Metabolic Diseases "Čigota", Zlatibor, Serbia.
Joao XavierProgram for Computational and Systems Biology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Ana DjordjevicDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute for Biological Research "Siniša Stanković"- National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia. djordjevica@ibiss.bg.ac.rs.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7042-1631

Funding

Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja 451-03-136/2025-03/200007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeChildhood obesity is a global health problem that may be linked to changes in the gut microbiota. The aim of this pilot study was to link the clinical parameters of children with obesity, who underwent a dietary intervention, with their gut microbiota profiles to better understand the factors associated with weight loss.

methodsThe study focused on 36 male children with obesity (aged 12-15 years) who were referred for treatment of primary obesity. Personal medical history information was collected at enrollment. Body composition was assessed before and after a three-week balanced hypocaloric diet with preserved nutritional value. Bacterial taxa were analyzed by 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing. Linear regression models and machine learning algorithms were used to determine how subjects' clinical factors and gut microbiota contribute to weight loss efficacy.

resultsResults showed that higher abundance of Lachnospiraceae members (Blautia and Anaerostipes) prior to the diet intervention, and later introduction of non-dairy food were positively related to weight loss efficacy, while higher abundance of Erysipelotrichaceae UCG-003 and Faecalibacterium in the pre-diet samples was negatively correlated with BMI change. The change in the abundance of Enterobacteriaceae and Bacteroidetes members between the pre- and post-diet samples was negatively associated with delta BMI.

conclusionThe efficacy of weight loss in male children with obesity under dietary treatment is related to the composition of the gut microbiota and the timing of the introduction of non-dairy food. Promoting beneficial gut bacteria could increase the success of dietary treatment for weight loss and improve long-term health outcomes in children with obesity.

Indexed as

Diet, ReducingGastrointestinal MicrobiomePediatric ObesityWeight LossAdolescentBody CompositionBody Mass IndexChildHumansMalePilot Projects16S rRNA sequencingChildhood obesityClinical factorsDietary interventionGut microbiota

Identifiers

PMID40748420

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.