Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40751023›Full record

Articlenpj metabolic health and disease2025

The metabolic advantage of being young and male in obesity treatment outcomes in mice.

Amanda S Dirnberger, Elen Yanina Aguirre-Rodriguez, Elias Carlos Aguirre-Rodriguez, John O Degraft Hanson, Yanping Sun, Dave Delima, Benjamin F Bykov, Aneirson Francisco da Silva, Marko Kraljević, Fernando Augusto Silva Marins and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in npj metabolic health and disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Amanda S Dirnberger *Department of Visceral Surgery, Clarunis, University Digestive Health Care Center Basel, St. Claraspital and University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Elen Yanina Aguirre-Rodriguez *School of Engineering and Sciences - UNESP - São Paulo State University, São Paulo, Brazil.
Elias Carlos Aguirre-Rodriguez *School of Engineering and Sciences - UNESP - São Paulo State University, São Paulo, Brazil.
John O Degraft HansonMorehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Yanping SunOncology Precision Therapeutics and Imaging Core, Columbia University Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, New York City, NY, USA.
Dave DelimaMorehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Benjamin F BykovThe Boys' Latin School of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Aneirson Francisco da SilvaSchool of Engineering and Sciences - UNESP - São Paulo State University, São Paulo, Brazil.
Marko KraljevićDepartment of Visceral Surgery, Clarunis, University Digestive Health Care Center Basel, St. Claraspital and University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Fernando Augusto Silva MarinsSchool of Engineering and Sciences - UNESP - São Paulo State University, São Paulo, Brazil.
Ana Bf EmilianoDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York City, NY, USA. aemiliano@coh.org.

Funding

Tumor Biology and Microenvironment ProgramP30CA013696 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Katherine D Crew · 1985 to 2026
$115.3M
Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001873 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI REILLY, MUREDACH P · 2016 to 2025
$99.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001873NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR001873NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013696
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although diversity in clinical trials is important to test the efficacy of a treatment, weight loss trials rarely account for age and sex. To highlight this deficiency, we set out to test whether age and sex affect WAT mobilization after weight loss surgery or intermittent fasting, in an obese mouse model. Here we show that male sex, youth, and WAT transcriptomic plasticity are characteristics associated with improved weight loss outcomes. Conversely, aging impairs WAT mobilization and transcriptomic plasticity. Greater surgical weight loss is associated with changes in the expression of genes relevant to the IL17 inflammatory signaling pathway, angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) signaling, lipolysis, carbohydrate metabolism and adipocyte differentiation. In conclusion, female sex and older age appear to hinder molecular processes necessary for the reversal of WAT expansion. Future studies should examine the relevance of these findings to human obesity therapeutics.

Identifiers

PMID40751023
PMCPMC12316924

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.