ArticleNPJ biofilms and microbiomes2025
The adoption of a westernized gut microbiome in Indian Immigrants and Indo-Canadians is associated with dietary acculturation.
Article in NPJ biofilms and microbiomes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Migration-driven exposome reconfiguration: a predictive, preventive and personalized medicine perspective on cardiometabolic risk.The EPMA journal · 2026Review
- Gut microbial diversity and candidate keystone taxa in Indian tribes: Insights across lifestyle-ecological continuum and health associations.Current research in microbial sciences · 2026Article
- Gut microbiota and brain aging: a comparative review of African and western populations.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2026Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
17 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
Indian immigration to westernized countries has recently surged, increasing their risk of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) post-migration. While crucial for understanding IBD risk, the gut microbiome remains understudied in Indians. This cross-sectional study examines the impact of westernization on the gut microbiomes of Indians residing in India, Indo-Immigrants, and Indo-Canadians compared to Euro-Canadian and Euro-Immigrant controls. Stool samples for 16S rRNA and shotgun sequencing assessed microbial taxa and functional profiles, alongside dietary and demographic data to evaluate lifestyle patterns. Indians and Indo-Immigrants had distinct microbiotas from controls, with high abundances of Prevotella spp. and CAZymes reflecting their high complex carbohydrate diet. Indo-Canadians exhibited a transitional microbiome towards westernization, mirroring increasing dietary acculturation. Considering 44% of Canadians are first- and second-generation immigrants and the global adoption of westernized practices, future research should investigate the health implications of such microbiome transitions in immigrant populations and newly industrialized nations.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.