Evidence mapPaperPMID 40758203Full record

ArticleJournal of imaging informatics in medicine2026

Development and Validation of an Explainable MRI-Based Habitat Radiomics Model for Predicting p53-Abnormal Endometrial Cancer: A Multicentre Feasibility Study.

Wentao Jin, Hao Zhang, Yan Ning, Xiaojun Chen, Guofu Zhang, Haiming Li, He Zhang

Abstract readMulticenter StudyValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of imaging informatics in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wentao Jin *Department of Radiology, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Hao Zhang *Department of Interventional Radiology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Yan NingDepartment of Pathology, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Xiaojun ChenDepartment of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Guofu ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Haiming LiDepartment of Radiology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, People's Republic of China. lihaiming0109@163.com.
He ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China. zhanghe1790@fckyy.org.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3782-1411

Funding

Shanghai Nature Science Funding 25ZR1401036
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We developed an MRI-based habitat radiomics model (HRM) to predict p53-abnormal (p53abn) molecular subtypes of endometrial cancer (EC). Patients with pathologically confirmed EC were retrospectively enrolled from three hospitals and categorized into a training cohort (n = 270), test cohort 1 (n = 70), and test cohort 2 (n = 154). The tumour was divided into habitat sub-regions using diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and contrast-enhanced (CE) images with the K-means algorithm. Radiomics features were extracted from T1-weighted imaging (T1WI), T2-weighted imaging (T2WI), DWI, and CE images. Three machine learning classifiers-logistic regression, support vector machines, and random forests-were applied to develop predictive models for p53abn EC. Model performance was validated using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves, and the model with the best predictive performance was selected as the HRM. A whole-region radiomics model (WRM) was also constructed, and a clinical model (CM) with five clinical features was developed. The SHApley Additive ExPlanations (SHAP) method was used to explain the outputs of the models. DeLong's test evaluated and compared the performance across the cohorts. A total of 1920 habitat radiomics features were considered. Eight features were selected for the HRM, ten for the WRM, and three clinical features for the CM. The HRM achieved the highest AUC: 0.855 (training), 0.769 (test1), and 0.766 (test2). The AUCs of the WRM were 0.707 (training), 0.703 (test1), and 0.738 (test2). The AUCs of the CM were 0.709 (training), 0.641 (test1), and 0.665 (test2). The MRI-based HRM successfully predicted p53abn EC. The results indicate that habitat combined with machine learning, radiomics, and SHAP can effectively predict p53abn EC, providing clinicians with intuitive insights and interpretability regarding the impact of risk factors in the model.

Indexed as

Endometrial NeoplasmsMagnetic Resonance ImagingTumor Suppressor Protein p53AdultAgedFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMachine LearningMiddle AgedRadiomicsRetrospective StudiesTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53Endometrial cancerHabitatMagnetic resonance imagingPrognosisRadiomics

Identifiers

PMID40758203
PMCPMC13103114

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.