Evidence mapPaperPMID 40761109Full record

ReviewCurrent drug research reviews2025

Radiosensitizing Effects of Metformin on Ionizing Irradiation: An Overview of Animal and Clinical Studies.

Seyedeh Kimia Javadi Haghighi, Reza Fardid, Arash Safari

Abstract readReview
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In one paragraph

Review in Current drug research reviews, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Seyedeh Kimia Javadi HaghighiDepartment of Radiology, School of Paramedical Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Reza FardidDepartment of Radiology, School of Paramedical Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Arash SafariDepartment of Radiology, School of Paramedical Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

Funding

Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran 26018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRadiation therapy is the most common modality to treat various types of cancers. The use of radiosensitizers as an adjuvant therapy to increase the sensitivity of tumors against radiation and to improve the efficiency of radiotherapy has risen over the past years. Metformin, the first-line drug in type two diabetes has attracted the researcher's attention because of its anti-cancer and anti-proliferative properties and many studies have been conducted to investigate the radiosensitization effects of metformin in different types of malignancies.

objectiveThis review aims to gather the existing evidence of radiosensitizing effects of metformin in animal and clinical studies.

methodsVarious databases like PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar were searched over a period of 35 years for this review.

resultsThe results include 54 studies on the radiosensitization effect of metformin in

conclusionThis review shows that metformin in animal and clinical studies appears to be a potential radiosensitizer for many types of cancers. However, further investigations are needed to determine whether metformin can be used as a radiosensitizer in adjuvant radiotherapy.

Indexed as

MetforminNeoplasmsRadiation-Sensitizing AgentsAnimalsHumansRadiation, IonizingMetforminRadiation-Sensitizing Agentsanimalclinical.in-vivoionizing radiationMetforminradio-sensitizationradiotherapy

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.