Evidence mapPaperPMID 40761349Full record

ReviewFrontiers in nutrition2025

Intermittent fasting in osteoarthritis: from mechanistic insights to therapeutic potential.

Nianyi Sun, Yinuo Zhao, Junyu Wang, Anren Zhang, Yu He

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nianyi Sun *Department of Rehabilitation, Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Yinuo Zhao *Department of Rehabilitation, Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Junyu Wang *Department of Rehabilitation, Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Anren ZhangDepartment of Rehabilitation, Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Yu HeDepartment of Rehabilitation, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a prevalent whole-joint disease characterized by cartilage degradation, subchondral bone remodeling, synovial inflammation, and systemic metabolic dysregulation, imposing significant health and socioeconomic burdens globally. Conventional treatments primarily offer symptomatic relief without addressing the underlying disease mechanisms. Recently, intermittent fasting (IF), defined by cyclic caloric restriction and metabolic switching, has emerged as a promising lifestyle intervention with therapeutic potential for OA. Preclinical and preliminary clinical studies suggest that IF beneficially impacts OA pathogenesis by improving metabolic profiles, reducing systemic and local joint inflammation, activating cellular protective autophagy pathways, and positively modulating the gut microbiota. This review systematically synthesizes current mechanistic insights, preclinical findings, and emerging clinical evidence regarding IF's role in OA prevention and treatment. We also address practical considerations for implementing IF in clinical practice and outline future research priorities necessary to validate and optimize IF protocols tailored for OA management.

Indexed as

gut microbiotainflammationintermittent fastingmetabolic regulationosteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID40761349
PMCPMC12318773

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.