Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40761659›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in medical oncology2025

Interim C-reactive protein levels predict the prognosis of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer receiving immunotherapy: a retrospective cohort study.

Hai-Yan Fu, Yi-Yang Zhang, Jin-Shan Huang, Jin-Xin Hu, Kun-Hao Bai, Zhi-Qiang Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in medical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hai-Yan FuState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3736-3685
Yi-Yang ZhangState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2309-2089
Jin-Shan HuangState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Jin-Xin HuState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, 651 Dongfeng East Road, Guangzhou 510060, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0984-8054
Kun-Hao BaiState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, No. 651 Dongfeng East Road, Guangzhou 510060, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1184-7576
Zhi-Qiang WangState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, No. 651 Dongfeng Road East, Guangzhou 510060, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2658-8781

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Serum C-reactive protein (CRP) level is frequently considered a prognostic predictor of immunotherapy. However, the prognostic role of the interim serum CRP levels before the third course of immunotherapy (CRP-C3) in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) receiving immunotherapy remains unclear. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the predictive value of CRP-C3 for immunotherapy response and progression-free survival (PFS) and to compare its performance with other biomarkers, such as tumor mutational burden (TMB). Design: We conducted a retrospective cohort study of 205 patients with mCRC who received immunotherapy. Methods: Baseline CRP (CRP-B) and CRP-C3 levels were measured in this retrospective cohort study. Clinicopathological data were retrospectively analyzed using Cox regression analyses to identify independent predictive variables for immunotherapy response and PFS, then summarized in nomograms to predict prognosis. Results: The median PFS periods were 8.47 months in the CRP-C3-low subgroup and 2.47 months in the CRP-C3-high subgroup ( Conclusion: This retrospective study indicates a potential association between decreased CRP-C3 levels and improved PFS in patients with mCRC receiving immunotherapy. The combination of CRP-C3 and TMB appeared to enhance predictive performance, suggesting their possible utility as prognostic indicators.

Indexed as

C-reactive proteinimmunotherapymetastatic colorectal cancerprognosisprogression-free survival

Identifiers

PMID40761659
PMCPMC12319200

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.