Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40762859›Full record

SynthesisRheumatology international2025

Classic lipid profile and lipoprotein(a) in systemic sclerosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of case-control studies.

Christina Mastori-Kourmpani, Anastasios Makris, Evangelos Liberopoulos, Petros P Sfikakis, Aris P Agouridis

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Rheumatology international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Christina Mastori-KourmpaniSchool of Medicine, European University Cyprus, Diogenis Str 6 Nicosia, Nicosia, 2404, Cyprus.ORCID 0009-0008-8925-829X
Anastasios MakrisSchool of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-9246-8249
Evangelos LiberopoulosFirst Department of Propaedeutic Internal Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-7162-3323
Petros P SfikakisFirst Department of Propaedeutic Internal Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-5484-2930
Aris P AgouridisSchool of Medicine, European University Cyprus, Diogenis Str 6 Nicosia, Nicosia, 2404, Cyprus. a.angouridis@euc.ac.cy.ORCID 0000-0002-9749-5075

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsSystemic sclerosis (SSc) is a systemic autoimmune disease characterized by fibrosis, vascular abnormalities, and immune dysfunction. Whether patients with SSc exhibit lipid profile abnormalities, which may increase cardiovascular risk, remains uncertain. Our aim was to systematically investigate whether total cholesterol (TCHOL), triglycerides (TRG), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), and Lipoprotein (a) [Lp(a)] are affected in SSc patients.

methodsPubMed and Cochrane library databases were systematically searched up to 30 November 2024 for studies reporting on lipid profile (TCHOL, TRG, HDL-C, LDL-C) and Lp(a) in patients with SSc. Qualitative and quantitative syntheses of data from published prospective and retrospective studies was performed.

resultsLiterature search identified 27 eligible trials including 2503 participants, of whom 1114 were SSc patients and 1389 were healthy controls (HC). The pooled analysis from 24 studies (1001 SSc patients and 1254 HC) demonstrated that SSc patients had significantly lower HDL-C levels compared with the HC group (MD:- 5.61 mg/dl, 95% CI- 8.22,- 3.00, I

conclusionsHDL-C levels are decreased in SSc, contrary to TRG and Lp(a) levels, which are increased. These findings may have implications in assessing cardiovascular risk in patients with SSc. TRAIL REGISTRY: CRD42024607564.

Indexed as

LipidsLipoprotein(a)Scleroderma, SystemicCase-Control StudiesCholesterolCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLHumansTriglyceridesCholesterolCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLLipidsLipoprotein(a)TriglyceridesDyslipidemiaLipoprotein (a)LipoproteinsSystemic sclerosis

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.