Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40762952›Full record

ArticleJournal of nephrology2025

Estimation of age and sex-specific Glomerular Filtration Rate and its association with mortality and atherosclerotic cardiovascular outcomes in the Abu Dhabi population; A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Latifa Mohammad Baynouna AlKetbi, Yousef Boobes, Bachar Afandi, Hamda Aleissaee, Noura AlShamsi, Mohammed AlMansoori, Ahmed Hemaid, Muna Jalal AlDobaee, Noura AlAlawi, Rudina Mubarak AlKetbi and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nephrology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Latifa Mohammad Baynouna AlKetbiAmbulatory Healthcare Services, SEHA, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. latifa.mohammad@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3976-2152
Yousef BoobesCollege of Medicine, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates.
Bachar AfandiCollege of Medicine, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates.
Hamda AleissaeeAmbulatory Healthcare Services, SEHA, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Noura AlShamsiAmbulatory Healthcare Services, SEHA, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Mohammed AlMansooriAmbulatory Healthcare Services, SEHA, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Ahmed HemaidAmbulatory Healthcare Services, SEHA, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Muna Jalal AlDobaeeAmbulatory Healthcare Services, SEHA, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Noura AlAlawiAmbulatory Healthcare Services, SEHA, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Rudina Mubarak AlKetbiAmbulatory Healthcare Services, SEHA, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Toqa FahmaweeAmbulatory Healthcare Services, SEHA, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Basil AlHashaikehAmbulatory Healthcare Services, SEHA, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
AlYazia AlAzeeziAmbulatory Healthcare Services, SEHA, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Fatima ShuaibAmbulatory Healthcare Services, SEHA, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Jawaher AlnuaimiAmbulatory Healthcare Services, SEHA, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Esraa MahmoudAmbulatory Healthcare Services, SEHA, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Nayla AlAhbabiAmbulatory Healthcare Services, SEHA, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Nico NagelkerkeCollege of Medicine, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe impact of reduced kidney function quantified by estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) on various adverse clinical outcomes has been extensively studied. This study aims to estimate the age and sex-specific eGFR in the Abu Dhabi population and its association with adverse outcomes.

methodsThis is a retrospective cohort study conducted in 8699 participants enrolled in a national cardiovascular disease screening program from 2011 to 2013. A reference eGFR percentile was estimated from healthy cohort members who had no comorbidities. The  LMS (Lambda, Mu, and Sigma) method was used to determine these percentiles. The cohort was reassessed in 2023 for mortality and cardiovascular outcomes.

resultsThe reference percentiles of normal eGFR values showed a marked decrease with age, with small sex differences in the reference percentile distribution. Subjects in the two categories within the higher eGFR threshold range, the 95th and 97th percentiles were older, had a significantly higher prevalence of diabetes, were more frequently smokers, and had higher body mass index, higher HbA1c, higher HDL, lower vitamin D, and were more likely to be males, with higher physical activity and a lower prevalence of coronary heart disease. Older age, female sex, history of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, history of hypertension, being treated for hypertension, lower diastolic blood pressure, higher systolic blood pressure, lower HDL, higher HbA1c, and higher vitamin D were significantly associated with lower eGFR percentiles.

conclusionsThese ethnicity-specific eGFR reference values are valuable for the early identification of patients with chronic kidney disease, allowing for early qualification for beneficial preventive medication, evaluations, and nephrologist referrals. A prognostic definition of the higher eGFR threshold, as renal hyperfiltration, is suggested since the 97th percentile had a significantly higher incidence of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisGlomerular Filtration RateKidneyAdultAgedAge FactorsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalencePrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSex FactorsChronic kidney diseaseeGFRRenal hyperfiltrationRisk factorsSecular trends

Identifiers

PMID40762952
PMCPMC12484320

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.