Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40766324›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2025

Impact of serum calcium levels on the occurrence of sepsis and prognosis in hospitalized patients with concomitant psoriasis: a retrospective study based on the MIMIC-IV database.

Xiaolong Zheng, Qianjin Su, Yedi Wang, Xuefeng Geng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xiaolong ZhengDepartment of Orthopedics, the 963rd Hospital of the Joint Service Support Force of the PLA, Jiamusi, China.
Qianjin SuDepartment of Dermatology, the 963rd Hospital of the Joint Service Support Force of the PLA, Jiamusi, China.
Yedi WangDepartment of Dermatology, the 963rd Hospital of the Joint Service Support Force of the PLA, Jiamusi, China.
Xuefeng GengDepartment of Dermatology, the 963rd Hospital of the Joint Service Support Force of the PLA, Jiamusi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to investigate the relationship between serum calcium levels during hospitalization and the incidence and prognosis of sepsis in hospitalized patients with psoriasis. Methods: A retrospective analysis of patients with concomitant psoriasis admitted for the first time was conducted, utilizing the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care database. Machine learning techniques, along with logistic regression, Cox regression, group-based trajectory modeling (GBTM), and mediation analysis, were employed to assess the influence of serum calcium levels and other clinical indicators on the occurrence of sepsis and all-cause mortality. Results: Serum calcium exhibits a significant inverse correlation with the occurrence of sepsis [odds ratio (OR) =0.351, 95% CI: 0.265-0.463, P<0.001]. Furthermore, serum calcium levels exhibited a negative correlation with 90-day all-cause mortality [hazard ratio (HR)=0.594, 95% CI: 0.422-0.835, P=0.003] and a similar negative correlation with 365-day mortality risk (HR=0.642, 95% CI: 0.502-0.821, P<0.001). Platelet counts mediated the relationship between serum calcium and both 90-day and 365-day all-cause mortality, accounting for 24.6% and 22.0% of the mediation effect, respectively. Additionally, three distinct trajectory patterns based on serum calcium levels were identified, with the low calcium trajectory group exhibiting a higher risk of sepsis (OR=2.400, 95% CI: 1.163-5.068, P<0.001). Conclusion: Serum calcium levels serve as a significant predictive factor for the occurrence and prognosis of sepsis in hospitalized patients with psoriasis. Continuous monitoring of serum calcium levels and timely correction of hypocalcemia may contribute positively to improving patient outcomes.

Indexed as

CalciumPsoriasisSepsisAdultAgedBiomarkersDatabases, FactualFemaleHospitalizationHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsBiomarkersCalciummachine learningmediation analysispsoriasissepsisserum calciumtrajectory modeling

Identifiers

PMID40766324
PMCPMC12322502

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.