Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40770041›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Changes in cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum) fatty acid composition induced by instant controlled pressure drop technology.

Giselle Teresa-Martínez, Patricia Rodriguez-Castillo, Maritza Alonzo-Macías, Carmen Téllez-Pérez, Anaberta Cardador-Martínez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Giselle Teresa-MartínezEscuela de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Tecnologico de Monterrey, Epigmenio González 500, Fracc. San Pablo, C.P. 76130, Santiago de Querétaro, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8275-6076
Patricia Rodriguez-CastilloEscuela de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Tecnologico de Monterrey, Epigmenio González 500, Fracc. San Pablo, C.P. 76130, Santiago de Querétaro, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-8247-1261
Maritza Alonzo-MacíasEscuela de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Tecnologico de Monterrey, Epigmenio González 500, Fracc. San Pablo, C.P. 76130, Santiago de Querétaro, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8940-3804
Carmen Téllez-PérezLaSIE-UMR-CNRS 7356, Laboratory of Engineering Science for Environment, Institut Littoral Urbain Durable Intelligent, Intensification of Transfer Phenomena on Industrial Eco-Processes, University of La Rochelle, 17042, La Rochelle, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8802-8897
Anaberta Cardador-MartínezEscuela de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Tecnologico de Monterrey, Epigmenio González 500, Fracc. San Pablo, C.P. 76130, Santiago de Querétaro, Mexico. mcardador@tec.mx.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2942-1186

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study explores the impact of instant controlled pressure drop (DIC) technology on the cardamom FA profile in terms of composition and changes depending on DIC conditions, treatment time, and temperature. Cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum) is a spice native to Asia, which is very appreciated for its sensory characteristics, delicate aroma, and unique taste. Cardamom contains Fatty acids (FAs) that can benefit human health. For this reason, technologies such as DIC have been applied to increase FA yields and quality. The results show that the DIC process affects the FA profile of cardamom. The analysis of FAs via GC-MS revealed the presence of 8 fatty acids. Regarding the elements that influence the composition of these primary constituents, it is presumed that a combination of temperature (T) and treatment time (t) shapes their composition. This holds for seven cardamom FAs: palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, elaidic acid, α-Linoleic acid, α-Linolenic acid, and arachidic acid, where a combination of T and t contributes to their composition; in contrast, for myristic acid only the temperature exerts a significant influence. Optimizing the combination of temperature and treatment time can enhance both the yield and quality of fatty acids, suggesting that controlled DIC processing may improve cardamom's nutritional and sensory attributes.

Indexed as

ElettariaFatty AcidsGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryHumansPressureTemperatureFatty AcidsAccelerated solvent extractionCardamomFatty acidsGC -MSInstant controlled pressure dropPhytochemical

Identifiers

PMID40770041
PMCPMC12329038

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.