Evidence mapPaperPMID 40770169Full record

ReviewObesity surgery2025

Patients' Experiences of Treatment Burden After Bariatric Surgery-An Exploratory Study of Sex- and Gender Differences.

Elin Bruto Winberg, Monique Heijmans

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Obesity surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Elin Bruto WinbergUniversity of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden. elin.bruto.winberg@gu.se.
Monique HeijmansNetherlands Institute for Health Services Research, Utrecht, Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs treatment for severe obesity, bariatric surgery results in permanent changes to the body and requires lifestyle changes that are often life-long. The problems and challenges that people experience after bariatric surgery have not been systematically studied in regard to sex- and gender differences, although literature suggests that sex differences do exist.

methodsTo study the problems and challenges that people experience after bariatric surgery, the innovative concept of treatment burden (TB) was used. TB goes beyond the experience of symptoms and looks at the broader challenges that patients may experience such as physical, technical, logistical, and sense-making challenges. Using a literature review of qualitative studies as well as a short qualitative survey among Swedish patients that had undergone bariatric surgery, attributes of TB after bariatric surgery were explored as well as possible sex- and gender differences.

resultsThe results of the literature review showed that challenges related to making sense, mentally coping with the period after treatment, and technical aspects of coping with the aftermath of surgery were the most experienced among patients. Although quantitative studies showed clear sex- and gender differences in complaints and outcomes between men and women, these were not assessed in qualitative studies.

conclusionsTB as experienced by patients after bariatric surgery is a multidimensional concept that asks for a holistic approach of treatment after bariatric surgery. Although literature suggests sex- and gender differences in the personal experiences after surgery, more research is needed to be able to provide gender-sensitive care.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryCost of IllnessObesity, MorbidAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchQuality of LifeSex FactorsSwedenBariatric surgeryObesitySex- and gender differencesTreatment burden

Identifiers

PMID40770169
PMCPMC12457569

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.