Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40776116›Full record

ArticleStudies in health technology and informatics2025

Applying Gamification Principles to a Mhealth App to Support Adherence to Hiv Medication in a Resource-Limited Setting.

Martin C Were, Leslie J Pierce, Ifeoma Idigbe, Prosper Okonkwo, Samuel Mbugua, Simon Savai, Caleb L Eliazer, Aima A Ahonkhai

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Studies in health technology and informatics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04930198 (PeerNaija), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04930198 nacompletednot on this map

PeerNaija: A Mobile Health Platform Incentivizing Medication Adherence Among Youth Living With HIV in Nigeria

TypeinterventionalSponsorVanderbilt University Medical CenterRan2021 to 2024Enrolled54ConditionsHIV/AIDSArmsPeerNaija
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Martin C WereVanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN USA.
Leslie J PierceMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA USA.
Ifeoma IdigbeNigerian Institute of Medical Research, Lagos, Nigeria.
Prosper OkonkwoAPIN Public Health Initiatives, Abuja, Nigeria.
Samuel MbuguaMoi University, Eldoret, Kenya.
Simon SavaiMoi University, Eldoret, Kenya.
Caleb L EliazerMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA USA.
Aima A AhonkhaiMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA USA.

Funding

PeerNaija: A Mobile Health Platform Incentivizing Medication Adherence Among Youth Living with HIV in NigeriaR21TW011327 · FIC · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI AHONKHAI, AIMALOHI, WERE, MARTIN CHIENG · 2019 to 2020
$428k
FIC NIH HHS R21 TW011327
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Medication adherence is a predictor of mortality and morbidity for people living with HIV, with many youth living with HIV (YLWH) in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) having low adherence rates. This paper details use of gamification principles to develop a medication adherence app (PEERNaija) to support YLWH in Nigeria. The employed gamification features were informed by theory-driven approaches, other similar applications, broad-based focus group discussions, wireframe-based feedback, and revisions after 6-months of end-user testing, feedback and application use. Key gamification features employed included personalization, points, progress tracking, leaderboards, achievements, and normative messaging, among others. By employing a user-centered approach in a culturally-relevant context, we were able to develop an application that appealed to YLWH, encouraging them to take and log their medications while incentivizing them to reach the adherence levels required to adequately control their HIV disease. Evaluation of various elements of the intervention is underway.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsHIV InfectionsMedication AdherenceMobile ApplicationsTelemedicineAdolescentDeveloping CountriesHumansMaleNigeriaResource-Limited SettingsAnti-HIV AgentsGamificationHIV carelow-resource settingsmobile health

Identifiers

PMID40776116
PMCPMC12410015

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.