Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40777561›Full record

ArticleJournal of open psychology data2025

Free Association Database for a 62-Word Dataset Including Emotion and Colour Terms in English, Estonian, French, German, Italian, Lithuanian, and Spanish: Data from 14 Countries.

Domicele Jonauskaite, Déborah Epicoco, Maliha Bouayed Meziane, Britt Burton, Violeta Corona, Eduardo Fonseca-Pedrero, Consuelo González-Dávila, Jelena Havelka, Eric Laurent, Bigna Lenggenhager and 17 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of open psychology data, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Domicele JonauskaiteInstitute of Psychology, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7513-9766
Déborah EpicocoInstitute of Psychology, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8683-3000
Maliha Bouayed MezianePreparatory Classes Department, École Nationale Polytechnique, Algiers, Algeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1813-7702
Britt BurtonJustice and Society, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9331-1160
Violeta CoronaFacultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales, Universidad Panamericana, Zapopan, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3410-7693
Eduardo Fonseca-PedreroDepartment of Educational Sciences, University of La Rioja, Logroño, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7453-5225
Consuelo González-DávilaFaculty of Psychology, National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM), Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2483-1446
Jelena HavelkaSchool of Psychology, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7486-2135
Eric LaurentUMR INSERM 1322 LINC & UAR 3124 CNRS MSHE Ledoux, Université Marie et Louis Pasteur, Besançon, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7112-6765
Bigna LenggenhagerDepartment of Psychology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0418-9931
Tobias LoetscherJustice and Society, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1967-2926
Stephanie Lopez CastiñeiraDepartment of Psychology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.
Leila ManniInstitute of Psychology, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3717-2797
Philip MefohDepartment of Psychology, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7529-3843
Daniel OberfeldInstitute of Psychology, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6710-3309
Merle OguzSchool of Humanities, Tallinn University, Tallinn, Estonia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2436-8403
Rabia Yağmur ÖzduranFaculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Corinna Perchtold-StefanDepartment of Psychology, University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8334-0574
Patricia QuantFaculty of Life Sciences, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1927-4380
Michael QuiblierInstitute of Psychology, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Maja RochDepartment of Developmental Psychology and Socialization, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5604-9557
Sude SarayköylüFaculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2347-4466
Giulia F M SpagnuloInstitute of Psychology, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7200-7867
Maël TheubetInstitute of Psychology, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4650-068X
Cecilia ToscanelliInstitute of Psychology, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-3506
Mari UuskülaSchool of Humanities, Tallinn University, Tallinn, Estonia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6219-9228
Christine MohrInstitute of Psychology, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3720-7115

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This article presents a free association database containing responses to 62 stimulus words (including colour terms, emotion words, and common nouns) across seven languages: English, Estonian, French, German, Italian, Lithuanian, and Spanish. Data were collected online from 1,439 participants (mean age 31.47 years) across 14 countries, yielding 223,786 responses. All data were cleaned, normalised, and organised for analysis, with both raw and processed datasets available on OSF. This cross-linguistic resource enables research on semantic networks, psycholinguistics, translation studies, and cross-cultural comparisons, providing insights into how meaning is constructed within and across different languages and cultures.

Indexed as

Cross-cultural psychologyCross-linguistic semanticsMultilingual databasePsycholinguisticsSemantic networks

Identifiers

PMID40777561
PMCPMC12330808

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.