Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40777929›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2024

Prevalence and factors associated with depression and suicidal ideation among people with diabetes mellitus and hypertension in Uganda.

Rahel Nkola, Mark Mohan Kaggwa, Moses Muwanguzi, Moses Kule, Godfrey Zari Rukundo, Scholastic Ashaba

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rahel NkolaDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Uganda.
Mark Mohan KaggwaDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Uganda.
Moses MuwanguziFaculty of Medicine, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Uganda.
Moses KuleDepartment of Psychiatry, Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital, Mbarara, Uganda.
Godfrey Zari RukundoDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Uganda.
Scholastic AshabaDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Uganda.

Funding

Self-Management among adolescents living with HIV in UgandaK43TW011929 · FIC · MBARARA UNIVERSITY/SCIENCE/ TECHNOLOGY · PI ASHABA, SCHOLASTIC · 2021 to 2025
$538k
FIC NIH HHS K43 TW011929
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Depression and suicide ideation are more common among patients with chronic physical illness including diabetes mellitus (DM) and hypertension (HTN). Depression is often undetected, underdiagnosed, and undertreated during routine care and may complicate into suicidal ideation in this population. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of depression and suicidal ideation, and associated factors among people living with DM and/or HTN in Uganda. Methods: We enrolled 512 participants and assessed depression using PHQ-9, and suicidal ideation using item 9 of PHQ-9. We run logistic regression models to determine the factors associated with depression and suicidal ideation among those with DM only, HTN only or both. Results: The overall prevalence of depression and suicidal ideation was 22.07% and 10%, respectively. Among participants with both DM&HTN the prevalence of depression was 26.3% while 30.4% had comorbid suicidal ideation. Fear of complications (AOR = 7.21; 95% CI =2.68-19.39; p = 0.01) was significantly associated with depression. Adherence on antidiabetic medications (AOR = 0.10; 95% CI = 0.02-0.72; p = 0.02) was protective against depression. Conclusion: The prevalence of depression and suicidal ideation among patients with DM and/or HTN in Uganda is high.

Indexed as

DepressionDiabetes MellitusHypertensionSuicidal IdeationAdultAgedComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsUgandaYoung AdultDepressiondiabetes mellitushypertensionsub-Saharan Africasuicidal ideationUganda

Identifiers

PMID40777929
PMCPMC12327146

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.