Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40779123›Full record

ReviewMedical oncology (Northwood, London, England)2025

The mechanism of ncRNA in trastuzumab resistance in HER2-positive tumors.

Huan Zhao, Huihui Hu, Zhifei Li, Mengen Xu, Peipei Miao, Beibei Chen, Xiaobing Chen

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Huan ZhaoHenan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine& Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicines, Zhengzhou, 450046, China.
Huihui HuThe Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University & Henan Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450008, China.
Zhifei LiXixia County People's Hospital, Xixia, 474550, China.
Mengen XuHenan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine& Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicines, Zhengzhou, 450046, China.
Peipei MiaoAcademy of Medical Sciences, Laboratory Animal Center, State Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention & Treatment, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan Province, China.
Beibei ChenThe Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University & Henan Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450008, China.
Xiaobing ChenHenan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine& Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicines, Zhengzhou, 450046, China. zlyychenxb0807@zzu.edu.cn.

Funding

Henan provincial Medical Science and Technology Research Project No. LHGJ20210172Key Science Fund project of Henan Provincial Natural Science Foundation No. 232300421119the Project of Henan Provincial Medical Science and Technology Research Plan No. SBGJ202301004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2) is an essential biomarker in oncology. It is highly expressed in many tumors, especially in breast cancer and gastric cancer, and is associated with the malignant progression of tumors. Trastuzumab is a targeted drug for HER2-positive tumors, which can improve the efficacy of HER2-positive tumors, initiate precise treatment of HER2-positive tumors, and play an essential role in first-line therapy and second-line therapy. However, resistance to Trastuzumab is a limiting factor for its efficacy and a necessary factor for short patient survival and poor prognosis. The resistance mechanism to trastuzumab is complex, and non-coding RNA (ncRNA), a type of RNA that does not encode genes, mediates resistance, and plays important roles in of trastuzumab resistance. In clinical practice, ncRNA can be a biomarker for tumor progression, prognosis, and trastuzumab resistance. This article systematically summarizes the key mechanisms of ncRNA resistance to trastuzumab in HER2-positive tumors and its clinical application potential. Especially in this article, for the first time, ncRNA is integrated to regulate of trastuzumab resistance through epigenetic modification crosstalk, insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF1R) targets, exosome delivery, and ceRNA network regulation aimed to provide insights and references for basic research, drug development, and biomarker determination of trastuzumab resistance in HER2-positive tumors.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalBreast NeoplasmsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesRNA, UntranslatedTrastuzumabBiomarkers, TumorFemaleHumansAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalBiomarkers, TumorERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesRNA, UntranslatedTrastuzumabCancerDrug resistanceMechanismncRNATrastuzumab

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.