Evidence mapPaperPMID 40781501Full record

ArticleAdvances in therapy2025

Multi-specialty Physician Preferences and Perceptions in Treatment and Management of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in China: Survey and Discrete Choice Experiment.

Zhuowei Gu, Wei Chen, Jian Ming, Haijiao Liu, Hui Sun, Zhe Xu, Yijing Li, Yingyao Chen, Qinjie Tian

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Article in Advances in therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zhuowei GuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Wei ChenReal World Solutions, IQVIA, Shanghai, 200126, China.
Jian MingReal World Solutions, IQVIA, Shanghai, 200126, China.
Haijiao LiuReal World Solutions, IQVIA, Shanghai, 200126, China.
Hui SunNational Health Commission Key Laboratory of Health Technology Assessment, School of Public Health, Fudan University, 138 Yixueyuan Road, Box 175, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Zhe XuMedical Affairs, Pharmaceuticals, Bayer Healthcare Company Ltd., Beijing, 100020, China.
Yijing LiMedical Affairs, Pharmaceuticals, Bayer Healthcare Company Ltd., Beijing, 100020, China.
Yingyao ChenNational Health Commission Key Laboratory of Health Technology Assessment, School of Public Health, Fudan University, 138 Yixueyuan Road, Box 175, Shanghai, 200032, China. yychen@shmu.edu.cn.
Qinjie TianDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan, Wangfujing St., Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China. qinjietn@sohu.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPolycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common gynecological endocrine diseases in reproductive-aged women. Given the multifaceted nature of PCOS and the involvement of multiple disciplines, the diagnosis and treatment of PCOS vary among different specialties. Our study aimed to elicit preferences of physicians from multidisciplinary specialties for PCOS treatment and their perceptions of PCOS management to enhance the understanding of clinical practice in China.

methodsA discrete choice experiment (DCE) was conducted to elicit the physicians' preferences of PCOS treatment, and a cross-sectional survey was performed to understand the perceptions in management of PCOS. Physicians from three hospital specialties (general gynecology, gynecological endocrinology, and reproductive endocrinology) in China were included.

resultsResponses from a total of 123 physicians were eligible for the final analysis, with 41 from each specialty. In DCE, the physicians mainly preferred the anti-androgen effect, lower probability of irregular bleeding, and additional benefits when selecting treatment for PCOS, and the decision making was found to be highly dependent on the presence of clinical hyperandrogenism. Regarding diagnostic criteria, polycystic ovary morphology (PCOM) was the most frequently used (39.84%), followed by menstrual dysfunction (37.40%) and clinical hyperandrogenism (30.08%). Fertility and menstruation regulation were selected as the most important treatment goals for PCOS by physicians. Similar preferences across the three specialties were observed.

conclusionThe decision making by physicians on PCOS treatment largely relies on the presence of clinical hyperandrogenism across all three specialties, indicating the significance of hyperandrogenism assessment in clinical practice, and the role of biochemical hyperandrogenism in PCOS treatment may require further elucidation in future clinical guidelines. Furthermore, the results emphasize the urgent need to bridge the gap between the clinical practice and guidance recommendations for the diagnosis and treatment of PCOS in China.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelPolycystic Ovary SyndromePractice Patterns, Physicians'AdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGynecologyHumansMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesDiagnosisHyperandrogenismPolycystic ovary syndromePreferenceTreatment

Identifiers

PMID40781501
PMCPMC12474577

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.