Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40785039›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2025

Identification of Biomarkers and Immune-Metabolic Regulators in Acute Pancreatitis and Sarcopenia: A Multi-Modal Transcriptomics Study.

Shihang Zhang, Cheng Hu, Xinwei Wang, Zixing Huang, Qing Xia, Lihui Deng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shihang ZhangWest China Centre of Excellence for Pancreatitis, Institute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Cheng HuWest China Centre of Excellence for Pancreatitis, Institute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xinwei WangWest China Centre of Excellence for Pancreatitis, Institute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Zixing HuangDepartment of Radiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Qing XiaWest China Centre of Excellence for Pancreatitis, Institute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Lihui DengWest China Centre of Excellence for Pancreatitis, Institute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1729-9662

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province 2024NSFC0685
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studies suggest a clinically significant association between acute pancreatitis and sarcopenia. However, the molecular mechanisms behind this association have not been fully elucidated. Here, we systematically investigated gene expression profiles by differentially expressed gene (DEG) analysis, weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) and functional enrichment analysis, and identified a total of 36 genes as shared genes between acute pancreatitis and sarcopenia. Functional enrichment analysis revealed that these genes were enriched in immune-inflammatory processes and pathways. Furthermore, we evaluated relevant hub genes in a random forest model and investigated their expression, diagnostic performance and immune cell relationships. Random forest modelling prioritised chloride intracellular channel 5 (CLIC5), solute carrier family 38 member 1 (SLC38A1) and complement C1q B chain (C1QB) as key candidate biomarkers. Immune infiltration analysis linked these genes to dysregulated T cells, monocytes and mast cells in both diseases. Finally, we constructed a regulatory network involving miRNAs, mRNAs and transcription factors to illustrate further the regulations of three genes' transcription in acute pancreatitis and sarcopenia. The diagnostic value of CLIC5, SLC38A1 and C1QB was performed by receiver operating characteristic curves and the area under the curve in the datasets, and the validation results confirmed a consistent trend of downregulation of CLIC5 and SLC38A1 in AP and sarcopenia. This study revealed for the first time that CLIC5 and SLC38A1 were shared biomarkers for AP and sarcopenia. Their association with immune-metabolic dysregulation highlights their potential as therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

BiomarkersPancreatitisSarcopeniaTranscriptomeAcute DiseaseChloride ChannelsComputational BiologyGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationGene Regulatory NetworksHumansMaleBiomarkersChloride Channelsacute pancreatitisdiagnostic biomarkersarcopeniatranscriptional signature

Identifiers

PMID40785039
PMCPMC12336052

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.