ArticlePatient preference and adherence2025
Exploring Melasma Patients' Needs Through Social Media: A Qualitative Study.
Article in Patient preference and adherence, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Targeting Melasma: Innovations in Pigment Deposition and Photoaging in Cosmetic Dermatology.Journal of cosmetic dermatology · 2026Review
- Knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding melasma among female patients.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Understanding vitiligo-related concerns through online discourse: an AI-assisted cross-platform study of Chinese and global communities.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Purpose: To identify the primary concerns and unmet needs of patients with melasma on social media using qualitative analysis and AI-based keyword extraction. Patients and Methods: We conducted a qualitative study of melasma patient discussions using publicly available posts on Facebook and Baidu. The data were collected between January 2014 and October 2024. ChatGPT-4o was used for keyword extraction and classification. Results: A total of 1106 related posts were analyzed, revealing 284 unique tags and 2434 keywords. Treatment and prevention were the most discussed topics, with patients seeking information on effective, long-term, and affordable treatment. Daily care and mental health accounted for 29.2% of the total, focusing on skincare routines, sun protection, and lifestyle modification. Etiology and clinical features were observed in 14.8% of the posts, whereas 2.4% addressed diagnosis and differentiation. Conclusion: This study identified key concerns of patients with melasma using AI-based keyword extraction and qualitative analysis, highlighting the need for healthcare professionals to engage in digital patient education, clarify misinformation, support patient self-management, and integrate mental health considerations into melasma care. Future research should focus on AI-based interventions to enhance patient engagement and self-management.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.