Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40786502›Full record

ReviewDental research journal2025

Pain perception and sEMG of masticatory muscle in clear aligners vs. conventional orthodontics: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Simran Neeraj Budhraja, Lalita Girish Nanjannawar, Jiwanasha Manish Agrawal, Shraddha Subhash Shetti, Sangamesh Gurunath Fulari, Harshal Santosh Patil

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Dental research journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Simran Neeraj BudhrajaDepartment of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Bharati Vidyapeeth Dental College and Hospital, Miraj, Maharashtra, India.
Lalita Girish NanjannawarDepartment of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Bharati Vidyapeeth Dental College and Hospital, Miraj, Maharashtra, India.
Jiwanasha Manish AgrawalDepartment of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Bharati Vidyapeeth Dental College and Hospital, Miraj, Maharashtra, India.
Shraddha Subhash ShettiDepartment of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Bharati Vidyapeeth Dental College and Hospital, Miraj, Maharashtra, India.
Sangamesh Gurunath FulariDepartment of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Bharati Vidyapeeth Dental College and Hospital, Miraj, Maharashtra, India.
Harshal Santosh PatilDepartment of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Bharati Vidyapeeth Dental College and Hospital, Miraj, Maharashtra, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Clear aligner therapy (CAT) has gained popularity as an alternative to Conventional Orthodontic Treatments (COT) for its potential to reduce pain and discomfort. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to compare pain perception and surface electromyography (sEMG) in masticatory muscles between CAT and COT groups. Materials and Methods: A comprehensive search of multiple electronic databases was conducted to identify relevant studies. The PRISMA guidelines were employed to ensure transparency and completeness in reporting and was registered in PROSPERO (CRD42024556800). Results: Nine studies were considered for inclusion. The meta-analysis revealed a nonsignificant difference in Visual Analog Scale scores between CAT and COT groups, with a mean difference (MD) of -2.77 (95% confidence interval [CI]: -7.25, 1.71), Conclusion: The results suggest that CAT may be associated with improved patient outcomes, including reduced pain and discomfort, as well as lower analgesic consumption. However, the evidence is not conclusive, and further research is needed to fully understand the differences between CAT and COT.

Indexed as

Clear aligner therapyconventional orthodontic treatmentsmasticatory musclespain perceptionsurface electromyography

Identifiers

PMID40786502
PMCPMC12334102

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.